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明初征南之役前后西南土司的态度与明廷应对

张金奎

安顺学院学报2024,Vol.26Issue(5):1-12,12.
安顺学院学报2024,Vol.26Issue(5):1-12,12.

明初征南之役前后西南土司的态度与明廷应对

A Study on the Attitude of Tusi in the Southwest Region before and after the Conquest of Yunnan in the Early Ming Dynasty and the Response Measures of the Ming Government

张金奎1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国社会科学院古代史研究所,北京 100101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty,the southwestern region was temporarily not included in the scope of military power.The Prince of Liang of Yunnan and the Ming Xia regime,which were stationed in Sichuan and Chongqing,continued to maintain their separatist rule.As a result,the atti-tude of Tusi which conferred by the Yuan dynasty towards the Ming government was quite ambiguous.After the battle of conquest of Yunnan launched in 1381,the true attitudes of various chieftains were ex-posed.After the war,for the sake of the overall situation,the Ming government did not fully reward Tusi based on their performance in the war.Instead,based on the attitudes of each Tusi,their influence in the local area,and their ethnic relationships with surrounding Tusies,It adopted policies tailored to local con-ditions,such as retaining some Tusies,establishing Tuzhifu,Tuzhizhou Tuzhixian and Junminfu,and set-ting up permanent garrison troops in areas with potential threats.These measures quickly stabilized the lo-cal situation and provided clear policy guidance for further systematic governance in the future.

关键词

征南之役/土司/军民府/卫所

Key words

the Battle of conquest of Yunnan/Tusi/Junminfu/Wei-suo

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

张金奎..明初征南之役前后西南土司的态度与明廷应对[J].安顺学院学报,2024,26(5):1-12,12.

基金项目

国家社科基金中国历史研究院重大历史问题研究专项"中国古代中央集权的运作模式与王朝兴衰的关系"(23VLS009). (23VLS009)

安顺学院学报

1673-9507

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