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复合材料机翼多工况下的自适应优化设计

鞠光 徐平 铁瑛 尹志豪

重庆理工大学学报2024,Vol.38Issue(19):184-192,9.
重庆理工大学学报2024,Vol.38Issue(19):184-192,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(z).2024.10.023

复合材料机翼多工况下的自适应优化设计

Adaptive optimal design of composite wing under multiple-operating conditions

鞠光 1徐平 2铁瑛 1尹志豪1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学机械与动力工程学院,郑州 450001
  • 2. 郑州大学水利与交通学院,郑州 450001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To obtain composite aircraft wings with excellent aerodynamic performance,structural strength and lightweight,this paper proposes a multi-objective and multi-operating condition optimization method considering aerodynamic and structural analysis.The wings are subjected to analyses for aerodynamics and structural strength separately.Geometric optimization variables include wing aspect ratio,taper ratio,and sweepback angle while the structural optimization variables consist of layer thicknesses(-45°,90°,45°,0°)as well as the sandwich thickness of the upper and lower wing skin.A collaborative optimization model is built with stress and displacement as constraints,and the maximum lift-to-drag ratio and minimum weight as objectives.To address the large amount of computation in multi-objective optimization design of composite wings,an algorithm named the adaptive constraint Kriging model multi-objective optimization algorithm is proposed based on multi-criteria and physical programming(AKBCP).It introduces physical programming method and multi-criteria infill point.A comparitive analysis of test examples shows the algorithm achieves a fairly good optimization effect.Moreover,it is applied to the wing multi-objective optimization.Compared to the initial wing design,the lift-to-drag ratio of the optimized wing is improved by 3.12%and the weight is reduced by 31%.Our research may provide some new insights for optimizing the design of composite wings.

关键词

复合材料机翼/多工况优化/物理规划法/多准则

Key words

composite wings/multi-operating condition optimization/physical programming method/multi-criteria

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

鞠光,徐平,铁瑛,尹志豪..复合材料机翼多工况下的自适应优化设计[J].重庆理工大学学报,2024,38(19):184-192,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52175153) (52175153)

重庆理工大学学报

OA北大核心

1674-8425

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