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基于N元素标记的NH3燃烧识别NOx生成来源

李爽 刘祥涛 李雨钊 司济沧

电力科技与环保2024,Vol.40Issue(5):495-503,9.
电力科技与环保2024,Vol.40Issue(5):495-503,9.DOI:10.19944/j.eptep.1674-8069.2024.05.006

基于N元素标记的NH3燃烧识别NOx生成来源

Identification of NOx formation based on nitrogen element labeled NH3 combustion

李爽 1刘祥涛 2李雨钊 1司济沧1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连海事大学轮机工程学院,辽宁 大连 116000
  • 2. 北京大学工学院,北京 100871
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

NH3 fuel is a promising zero-carbon fuel,but its difficult ignition,low reactivity and high NOx emission limit its practical application.In order to accurately distinguish the source of NOx formation in the NH3 combustion process,due to the fact that both fuel and oxidant contain N elements,it is difficult to clearly distinguish the source of NOx formation,and the significant difference of NOx formation in NH3 fuel under different combustion modes.Based on the detailed mechanism of NH3 combustion,this paper constructs a new chemical reaction mechanism containing N element labeling by a chemical reaction mechanism similar to isotope labeling,and gives a detailed mathematical expression.The effectiveness of the simulation results under distinguishing(NH3/N2/O2)and non-distinguishing(NH3/N2/O2)was verified by comparison in a homogeneous reactor involving only chemical reaction processes.The results show that compared with the unlabeled mechanism,the average error of the maximum mole fraction of the component and the mole fraction of the combustion product is less than 0.1%,and the prediction error of the maximum reaction rate of the component is less than 0.3%,which proves the effectiveness of the labeling method.The simulation results of homogeneous reactor show that with the increase of reaction temperature,the generation source of NO is gradually shifting from NH3 to N2 as the main source,indicating that the reduction mechanism of NO generated by NH3 combustion at different temperatures is different.

关键词

氨燃烧/氮氧化物/数值模拟/均相反应器

Key words

ammonia/combustion/nitrogen oxide/numerical simulation/homogeneous reactor

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

李爽,刘祥涛,李雨钊,司济沧..基于N元素标记的NH3燃烧识别NOx生成来源[J].电力科技与环保,2024,40(5):495-503,9.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(3132024218) (3132024218)

电力科技与环保

1674-8069

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