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兰州城区北山林区林木害虫调查研究

朱亚灵 许宏刚 程晓月 欧阳经政 魏淑婷 王森山

寒旱农业科学2024,Vol.3Issue(11):1066-1072,7.
寒旱农业科学2024,Vol.3Issue(11):1066-1072,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2172.2024.11.016

兰州城区北山林区林木害虫调查研究

Survey of the Forestry Pests in the North Mountain of Lanzhou Urban Area

朱亚灵 1许宏刚 1程晓月 1欧阳经政 1魏淑婷 1王森山2

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州市园林科学研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 2. 甘肃农业大学植物保护学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the increase of artificial forest area in Lanzhou City,the occurrence of forestry diseases and insect pests has intensified.In order to clarify the species and distribution of forest diseases and insect pests,this study conducted a resource survey of diseases and insect pests on artificial forestusing transect and trapping methods in north mountain of Lanzhou urban area.The results showed that there were 87 species of pests detected,belonging to 41 families,5 orders,among these,Coleoptera,Hemiptera Lepidoptera,whether in terms of the number of families or species,exhibited significant dominance and were identified as the dominant orders in insect communities across different forest areas.The leaf eating pests and stem boring pests were the richest,all accounting for 27%,branch pests,fruit pests and underground pests accounted for 19%,16%and 6%,respectively.The Shannon-Wiener index and Margalef index of pests in the 3 forest areas in the northern mountainpeaked in Jiuzhoutai,which were 4.87 and 0.84,respectively.The insect community similarity index between Renshou Mountain and Jiuzhoutai was the highest,at 0.456,while the similarity index between Renshou Mountain and Baita Mountain was the lowest,at 0.389.

关键词

兰州城区/北山林区/害虫/种类/调查/分析

Key words

Lanzhou urban area/North mountain forest district/Pest/Class/Survey/Analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

朱亚灵,许宏刚,程晓月,欧阳经政,魏淑婷,王森山..兰州城区北山林区林木害虫调查研究[J].寒旱农业科学,2024,3(11):1066-1072,7.

基金项目

兰州市科技局科技计划项目(2022-2-49). (2022-2-49)

寒旱农业科学

1001-1463

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