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降粘型外加剂的复配及对水泥水化性能影响

王林 杜艮坤 潘月凡 许钰波 田喜颖 郭宏

硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(11):3947-3957,11.
硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(11):3947-3957,11.

降粘型外加剂的复配及对水泥水化性能影响

Effect of Compounding of Viscosity Reducing Admixtures on Hydration Performance of Cement

王林 1杜艮坤 1潘月凡 1许钰波 1田喜颖 1郭宏2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京建筑大学土木与交通工程学院,北京 100044
  • 2. 中铁十七局集团有限公司,太原 030006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study aimed to address the problem of high viscosity and poor workability of high-strength and ultra-high-strength concrete mixtures caused by high usage of binding materials and low water-binder ratios,which in turn affects construction quality,by developing a new type of reducing agent admixture.The reducing agent admixture was formulated using polycarboxylic acid water-reducing agent mother liquor,defoaming agents,air-entraining agents,rheological agents,retarders,and early-strength agents as functional additives.Single-factor experiments and orthogonal experiments were performed to investigate the effects of different components on the viscosity,flowability,and strength of cement paste and mortar,in order to determine the optimal ratio of the reducing agent admixture.The influence of the reducing agent admixture on hydration heat and hydration products of cement was investigated by conducting micro-tests on hydration heat and XRD.The experimental results show that the mass ratio of optimal preparation process for the reducing agent admixture is water reducer mother liquor∶polyether defoaming agent∶AE-Ⅱ∶triterpenoid saponin∶rheological agent∶sodium tripolyphosphate∶sodium hexametaphosphate∶sodium gluconate∶citric acid∶sodium thiosulfate∶sodium sulfate=1 000∶3.5∶0.5∶1.5∶4∶10∶5∶15∶5∶15∶10.When a viscosity reducing admixture is added to the cement slurry,the heat release rate of cement hydration is delayed and the amount of hydration products is inhibited.

关键词

降粘型减水剂/粘度/流动度/水化反应/微观性能/水泥净浆

Key words

viscosity reducing water reducing agent/viscosity/fluidity/hydration reaction/microscopic property/cement paste

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

王林,杜艮坤,潘月凡,许钰波,田喜颖,郭宏..降粘型外加剂的复配及对水泥水化性能影响[J].硅酸盐通报,2024,43(11):3947-3957,11.

基金项目

山西省2021年度重点研发计划项目(H23186) (H23186)

北京市属高校基本科研业务费项目(X18265) (X18265)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-1625

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