首页|期刊导航|黑龙江八一农垦大学学报|过表达AtVIP1基因增强转基因拟南芥对铜胁迫的抗性

过表达AtVIP1基因增强转基因拟南芥对铜胁迫的抗性OA

Resistance of Overexpression of AtVIP1 Enhancing Transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana on Copper Stress

中文摘要英文摘要

铜对植物生长至关重要,过量会导致生物量降低.AtVIP1属于拟南芥bZIP家族,具有淀粉积累、渗透信号传导和促进农杆菌转化等作用.转录因子VIP1在植物响应非生物胁迫方面已有研究报道,但与铜胁迫相关的研究还未见报道.为明确AtVIP1基因过表达植株在响应铜胁迫过程中的作用,向1/2 MS固体培养基中加入50μM的铜离子,观察AtVIP1基因过表达植株在胁迫后对种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响.结果表明:在铜胁迫下,AtVIP1基因过表达可减轻对种子萌发的抑制,缓解幼苗受到的伤害,提高SOD、POD和CAT等抗性酶的活性,减少MDA含量,降低细胞膜的通透性,增强拟南芥对铜胁迫的抗性.综上,研究结果为深入解析植物响应铜胁迫的分子调控网络提供一定的理论依据.

Copper is crucial for plant growth,and excessive amounts can lead to a decrease in biomass.AtVIP1 belongs to the bZIP family of Arabidopsis thaliana,which has the functions of starch accumulation,osmotic signaling and promoting Agrobacterium transformation.The transcriptional factor VIP1 has been reported in plant response to abiotic stress,but the study related to copper stress has not been reported.To clarify the role of overexpression of AtVIP1 gene in the response of plants to copper stress,50 μM copper ion was added to 1/2 MS solid medium to observe the effects of overexpression of AtVIP1 gene on seed germination and seedling growth after stress.The results showed that under copper stress,overexpression of AtVIP1 gene could alleviate the inhibition of seed germination,alleviate the damage to seedling growth,increase the activity of resistant enzymes such as SOD,POD and CAT,reduce MDA content,reduce cell membrane permeability,and enhance the resistance of Arabidopsis thaliana to copper stress.The results could provide a theoretical basis for further analysis of the molecular regulatory network of plant response to copper stress.

李学影;李征杭;赵阳;王鑫;李思琪;黄荣臻;徐海军;戴凌燕

黑龙江八一农垦大学生命科学技术学院,大庆 163319黑龙江省科学院大庆分院

生物学

铜胁迫拟南芥AtVIP1过表达生长发育抗性

copper stressarabidopsis thalianaAtVIP1overexpressiongrowth and developmentresistance

《黑龙江八一农垦大学学报》 2024 (006)

79-85,92 / 8

黑龙江省自然科学基金联合引导项目(LH2022C062);黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费项目(CZKYF2022-1-B025).

10.3969/j.issn.1002-2090.2024.06.012

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