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株洲市渌水干流总磷的排放特征

徐晓艳 陈卓 谢先德 雷鸣 罗琳 汪周园

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.50Issue(5):76-82,7.
湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.50Issue(5):76-82,7.DOI:10.13331/j.cnki.jhau.2024.05.011

株洲市渌水干流总磷的排放特征

Characteristics of the total phosphorus discharge in Zhuzhou Lushui River main stream

徐晓艳 1陈卓 2谢先德 2雷鸣 2罗琳 2汪周园3

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学资源学院,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 2. 湖南农业大学环境与生态学院,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 3. 水利部长江水利委员会水文局,湖北 武汉 430010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the regional social and economic statistics of the Lushui River main stream in Zhuzhou from 2012 to 2020,the TP discharge data were calculated and verified by the method of pollutant discharge coefficient,and the spatial and temporal characteristics of TP discharge from each source were analyzed.The results showed that TP discharge in the Lushui River main stream were 605.68-749.63 t from 2012 to 2020.TP discharge from agricultural source(396.71-535.25 t)was the highest,followed by domestic source(195.04-216.82 t).Swine breeding(30.4%-36.5%)and urban domestic source(16.6%-21.2%)accounted for a relatively high proportion of TP discharge,while industrial source contributed the least(0.2%-0.4%).Due to the large number of resident population and the fact that agricultural activities were dominated by farming and breeding,TP discharge of all pollution sources in Liling were higher than those in Lukou.Comprehensive discharge source data suggested that the Lushui River main stream should continue to strengthen the regulation and monitoring of discharge sources,especially domestic sources and livestock farming,and realize the source reduction of TP in an all-round way by promoting soil testing and formula fertilization,optimizing manure treatment technology and improving sewage treatment technology.

关键词

渌水干流/磷排放特征/排污系数法/排放源/禽畜养殖

Key words

Lushui River main stream/phosphorus discharge characteristics/pollution discharge coefficient/discharge source/livestock breeding

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

徐晓艳,陈卓,谢先德,雷鸣,罗琳,汪周园..株洲市渌水干流总磷的排放特征[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2024,50(5):76-82,7.

基金项目

长江生态环境保护修复联合研究(第二期)项目(2022-LHYJ-02-0507-01) (第二期)

湖南省自然科学基金重大项目(2021JC0001) (2021JC0001)

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-1032

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