计算机应用与软件2024,Vol.41Issue(11):117-122,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-386x.2024.11.016
基于POW的区块链共识机制的改进
AN IMPROVED POW-BASED BLOCKCHAIN CONSENSUS MECHANISM
摘要
Abstract
The consensus mechanism based on proof of work(POW)is dominated by computing power in the process of looking for nonce,which wastes computing resources and memory,and there is a risk of 51%in computing power.To deal with this defect,an improved consensus mechanism IPOW(Improve Proof of Work)based on POW is proposed,which introduces control weight,encourage threshold,effective time and reward factor,and relational algorithms are given.The final accounting right R was obtained by controlling weight,etc.The experimental results show that compared with POW,IPOW consensus mechanism weakens the dominant role of computing power that plays in obtaining accounting right.The greater the control weight,the easier it is to obtain accounting right.It also reduces the probability of nodes in committing crime and reduces the phenomenon that the rich will get richer and richer.关键词
区块链/工作量证明/激励阈值/控制权重/奖励因子Key words
Blockchain/Proof of work/Encourage threshold/Control weight/Reward factor分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
谭敏生,徐国庆,丁琳,夏石莹..基于POW的区块链共识机制的改进[J].计算机应用与软件,2024,41(11):117-122,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(62006110) (62006110)
湖南省自然科学基金项目(2022JJ50153). (2022JJ50153)