实用临床医药杂志2024，Vol.28Issue(19)：145-148,4.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.20241011
绘画艺术干预联合社交技能训练在精神分裂症患者中的应用效果
Effect of combined art therapy and social skills training in patients with schizophrenia
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effects of combined intervention of art therapy and social skills training on self-efficacy,stigma,and social functioning in patients with schizophrenia.Methods A total of 110 patients with schizophrenia were recruited,and randomly assigned to control group(n=55)and observation group(n=55).The control group received social skills training,while the obser-vation group received a combined intervention of art therapy and social skills training.Both groups un-derwent 3-month intervention.The self-efficacy[General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES)],stigma levels[Chinese Version of the Stigma Scale for Mental Illness(SSMI-C)],medication adherence[Medica-tion Adherence Rating Scale(MARS)],clinical psychiatric symptoms[Positive and Negative Syn-drome Scale(PANSS)]and social functioning[Social Functioning Scale(SSPI)]were compared be-tween the two groups before and after the intervention.Results After the intervention,the GSES scores,MARS scores and total SSPI scores as well as their item scores were significantly higher in both groups compared to pre-intervention,with the observation group showing significantly higher scores than the control group(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the total SSMI-C score and their item scores,as well as the total PANSS score and their item scores were significantly lower in both groups compared to pre-intervention,with the observation group showing significantly lower scores than the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion The combined intervention of art therapy and social skills training enhances self-efficacy and medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia,effectively re-duces stigma,and improves clinical symptoms and social functioning.关键词
精神分裂症/绘画艺术干预/社交技能训练/自我效能/病耻感/社会功能Key words
schizophrenia/art therapy intervention/social skills training/self-efficacy/stig-ma/social functioning分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
单福双,袁琼,孙琳..绘画艺术干预联合社交技能训练在精神分裂症患者中的应用效果[J].实用临床医药杂志,2024,28(19):145-148,4.基金项目
上海市科学技术科研计划项目(17411970100) （17411970100）
