水稻-羊肚菌轮作生态效益研究综述OA
A Review on the Ecological Benefits of Rice-Morel Rotation
水稻-羊肚菌轮作是一种新兴的高效生态种植模式,该模式不仅有助于经济增长,还促进了农业的可持续发展,具有较高的生态效益.本文系统探讨了水稻-羊肚菌轮作在土壤改良、污染减排、资源高效利用和病虫害控制等方面的生态效益,并剖析了土壤类型、气候条件、栽培技术和菌株选择等因素对该模式的影响.最后,建议未来在推广可持续农业、秸秆利用和农业碳减排等方面展开研究,进一步扩展水稻-羊肚菌轮作模式.
Rice-Morchella rotation is an emerging high-efficiency ecological planting model that not only contributes to economic growth but also promotes sustainable agricultural development with significant ecological benefits.This paper systematically explores the ecological benefits of Rice-Morchella rotation in terms of soil improvement,pollution reduction,efficient resource utilization,and pest control.It also analyzes the impact of factors such as soil type,climate conditions,cultivation techniques,and strain selection on this model.Finally,it is recommended that future research focus on promoting sustainable agriculture,straw utilization,and agricultural carbon emission reduction to further expand the Rice-Morchella rotation model.
金梅娟;王海侯;吕志伟;张燕辉;董明辉
苏州市农业科学院 江苏,苏州 215155||国家土壤质量相城观测实验站 江苏,苏州 215131
农业科学
羊肚菌水稻轮作生态效益
morel rotationricecrop rotationecological benefit
《现代农业研究》 2024 (012)
29-33 / 5
江苏省重点研发计划(现代农业)"稻-羊肚菌周年绿色轮作增效关键技术研发"(项目编号:BE2021315);江苏省亚夫科技服务项目"常熟蒋巷生物多样性农业综合种养技术推广应用"(项目编号:KF(23)1102);苏州市农业科学院科研基金项目"稻-羊肚菌周年绿色轮作增效关键技术研发"(项目编号:22021).
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