首页|期刊导航|南京航空航天大学学报(英文版)|膜基结构中薄膜弹性模量高通量测量的数值分析

膜基结构中薄膜弹性模量高通量测量的数值分析OACSTPCD

Numerical Analysis for High-Throughput Elastic Modulus Measurement of Substrate-Supported Thin Films

中文摘要英文摘要

微/纳米薄膜广泛应用于微/纳机电系统(Micro/nano-electromechanical system,MEMS/NEMS)和柔性电子领域,其力学性能对元器件的稳定性和可靠性有着重要影响.然而,由于薄膜-基底结构的复杂性,薄膜力学性能的准确表征仍然面临挑战,此外传统技术的表征效率也不足.本文基于应变方差法提出了一种薄膜弹性模量高通量测量方法,通过有限元方法(Finite element method,FEM)验证了其可行性,并设计优化了具有阵列分布薄膜的特定拉伸构型.基于薄膜-基底区域与未涂覆区域之间的应变差异,同时获得了多个薄膜的弹性模量,并阐明了薄膜宽度、间距、厚度和分布对弹性模量测量的影响.结果表明,薄膜宽度的变化对弹性模量测定的影响比薄膜间距和厚度更为明显,即薄膜宽度越大,计算结果越接近理论值,当薄膜宽度增加到一定长度时,计算结果的变化趋于稳定.具体来说,可以在聚酰亚胺(Polyimide,PI)基底上同时测量8个金属薄膜的弹性模量,随基底长度增加测试通量可进一步提升.本研究提供了一种高效且低成本的薄膜弹性模量测量方法,有望加速新型薄膜材料的开发.

Micro/nano-thin films are widely used in the fields of micro/nano-electromechanical system(MEMS/NEMS)and flexible electronics,and their mechanical properties have an important impact on the stability and reliability of components.However,accurate characterization of the mechanical properties of thin films still faces challenges due to the complexity of film-substrate structure,and the characterization efficiency of traditional techniques is insufficient.In this paper,a high-throughput determination method of the elastic modulus of thin films is proposed based on the strain variance method,the feasibility of which is analyzed by the finite element method(FEM),and the specific tensile configuration with array-distributed thin films is designed and optimized.Based on the strain difference between the film-substrate region and the uncoated region,the elastic modulus of multiple films is obtained simultaneously,and the influences of film width,spacing,thickness,and distribution on the measurement of elastic modulus are elucidated.The results show that the change in film width has a more obvious effect on the elastic modulus determination than film spacing and thickness,i.e.,the larger the film width is,the closer the calculation results are to the theoretical value,and the change in calculation results tends to be stabilized when the film width increases to a certain length.Specifically,the simultaneous measurement of the elastic modulus of eight metal films on a polyimide(PI)substrate with a length of 110 mm and a width of 30 mm can be realized,and the testing throughput can be further increased with the extension of the substrate length.This study provides an efficient and low-cost method for measuring the elastic modulus of thin films,which is expected to accelerate the development of new thin film materials.

韩美东;李玉;邹今洛;何巍

南昌航空大学航空宇航学院,南昌 330063,中国中国航发控制系统研究所,无锡 214063,中国湖南大学机械与运载工程学院,长沙 410000,中国湖南大学机械与运载工程学院,长沙 410000,中国

数学

高通量薄膜弹性模量有限元方法应变差异法

high-throughputthin filmselastic modulusfinite element methodstrain variance method

《南京航空航天大学学报(英文版)》 2024 (5)

555-563,9

10.16356/j.1005-1120.2024.05.001

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