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"双碳"目标下中国建筑部门能源转型模拟

邵天铭 王利宁 高鑫 潘勋章

全球能源互联网2024,Vol.7Issue(6):640-649,10.
全球能源互联网2024,Vol.7Issue(6):640-649,10.DOI:10.19705/j.cnki.issn2096-5125.2024.06.004

"双碳"目标下中国建筑部门能源转型模拟

Modelling Energy Transition of China's Building Sector under the Dual-carbon Goal

邵天铭 1王利宁 2高鑫 1潘勋章3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学(北京)经济管理学院,北京市 昌平区 102249
  • 2. 中国石油集团经济技术研究院,北京市 海淀区 100724
  • 3. 中国人民大学生态环境学院,北京市 海淀区 100872
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As the energy demand of China's building sector continues to grow,the low-carbon energy transition of the building sector faces challenges under the dual-carbon goal.This study implements a localized representation and refinement of China's building sector within the Global Change Analysis Model(GCAM)to simulate its energy transition and carbon emissions pathways under the dual-carbon goal.The results show that:(1)energy consumption in China's building sector continues to grow in the near term,with the growth rate gradually slowing down to saturation after 2030;(2)coal is almost completely phased out from China's building energy use in 2050,and natural gas is a transitional energy source,while electricity and renewable energy continue to grow,with the two supplying 23%and 64%of the energy consumption in China's building sector in 2060,respectively;and(3)the rapid promotion of electrification and renewable energy applications is the guarantee for China's building sector to achieve near-zero carbon emissions,while negative carbon emissions from energy conversion sectors such as power generation are the key for China's building sector to ultimately achieve net-zero carbon emissions.

关键词

中国建筑部门/"双碳"目标/综合评估模型/电气化/可再生能源

Key words

China's building sector/dual-carbon goal/integrated assessment model/electrification/renewable energy

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

邵天铭,王利宁,高鑫,潘勋章.."双碳"目标下中国建筑部门能源转型模拟[J].全球能源互联网,2024,7(6):640-649,10.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFB1903100).National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFB1903100). (2022YFB1903100)

全球能源互联网

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2096-5125

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