同济大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.52Issue(z1):176-184,9.DOI:10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.24721
抽样校验和编译优化的车载MCU安全启动方案
Research on the Secure Boot Scheme of Automotive MCU
摘要
Abstract
With the development of Internet technology,attacks against vehicles occur frequently.Hackers can flash malware into the automotive MCU to maliciously control the vehicle or steal important information.For the above attack scenarios,it is necessary to add secure boot to the automotive MCU.Functions are protected to ensure that only legitimate software can be run.This paper first conducts an in-depth study of the current mainstream secure boot schemes,summarizes their performance and shortcomings in terms of safety,stability,and low time-consuming,and then proposes an optimization scheme for low-time-consuming performance,and finally verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the optimization scheme through the built physical system.The results show that sampling verification and compilation optimization can protect as much important code as possible while satisfying the time-consuming verification.关键词
微控制单元/硬件安全模块/消息认证码/链接器Key words
micro control unit(MCU)/hardware security module(HSM)/message authentication code(MAC)/linker分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
张平,余卓平,张佩..抽样校验和编译优化的车载MCU安全启动方案[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2024,52(z1):176-184,9.基金项目
国家科学自然基金(52072268) (52072268)