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抽样校验和编译优化的车载MCU安全启动方案

张平 余卓平 张佩

同济大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.52Issue(z1):176-184,9.
同济大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.52Issue(z1):176-184,9.DOI:10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.24721

抽样校验和编译优化的车载MCU安全启动方案

Research on the Secure Boot Scheme of Automotive MCU

张平 1余卓平 1张佩2

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学 汽车学院,上海 201804
  • 2. 上海创时汽车科技有限公司,上海 201206
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the development of Internet technology,attacks against vehicles occur frequently.Hackers can flash malware into the automotive MCU to maliciously control the vehicle or steal important information.For the above attack scenarios,it is necessary to add secure boot to the automotive MCU.Functions are protected to ensure that only legitimate software can be run.This paper first conducts an in-depth study of the current mainstream secure boot schemes,summarizes their performance and shortcomings in terms of safety,stability,and low time-consuming,and then proposes an optimization scheme for low-time-consuming performance,and finally verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the optimization scheme through the built physical system.The results show that sampling verification and compilation optimization can protect as much important code as possible while satisfying the time-consuming verification.

关键词

微控制单元/硬件安全模块/消息认证码/链接器

Key words

micro control unit(MCU)/hardware security module(HSM)/message authentication code(MAC)/linker

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

张平,余卓平,张佩..抽样校验和编译优化的车载MCU安全启动方案[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2024,52(z1):176-184,9.

基金项目

国家科学自然基金(52072268) (52072268)

同济大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0253-374X

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