同济大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.52Issue(z1):210-214,5.DOI:10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.24725
FKFS和IFS氢能车辆驱动系统研究
The Investigation of Hydrogen-Based Vehicle Propulsion Systems at FKFS and IFS
Anne BEYER 1Hans-Jürgen BERNER 2André CASAL KULZER2
作者信息
- 1. 斯图加特大学 汽车工程学院(IFS),斯图加特 70569,德国
- 2. 斯图加特大学 汽车工程学院(IFS),斯图加特 70569,德国||斯图加特汽车工程与车辆发动机研究所(FKFS),斯图加特 70569,德国
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The defossilisation of transport is of central importance for meeting global climate targets.In addition to introducing battery-electric vehicles that today are mainly intended for individual and local passenger transport,fuels based on renewable resources offer the possibility of fulfilling energy-intensive transport tasks with low global greenhouse gas emissions.Hydrogen produced from renewable energy is gaining particular importance here,as its use in mobile applications ensures not only overall low global warming potential but also the lowest tailpipe greenhouse gas emissions.In this paper,the various aspects of the use of hydrogen in vehicles are briefly presented and the work at FKFS and IFS is illustrated using the development of an H2-DI combustion process for ICE applications as an example.The presented FVV research project investigates a high-pressure direct injection concept on a single-cylinder passenger car engine test bench.It aims to operate a spark-ignited engine near stoichiometric conditions to produce a significant power output with low boost pressure demand.However,for a hydrogen engine,a stoichiometric mixture leads to an increased knocking tendency towards higher loads.To avoid pre-reactions in the end gas,the injection starts shortly before TDCF and the hydrogen jet is ignited by the spark plug.The injection duration and therefore the maximum hydrogen mass flow through the injector nozzle influence the combustion duration.Challenges of the investigated hydrogen combustion process are,among others,the higher NOX emission level compared to the lean operation and the hydrogen slip into the exhaust system.关键词
氢气/内燃机/直喷/当量燃烧Key words
hydrogen/internal combustion engine/direct injection/stoichiometric combustion分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
Anne BEYER,Hans-Jürgen BERNER,André CASAL KULZER..FKFS和IFS氢能车辆驱动系统研究[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2024,52(z1):210-214,5.