管理学刊2024,Vol.37Issue(5):128-145,18.DOI:10.19808/j.cnki.41-1408/F.2024.0048
数字化转型进程中国际贸易供应链韧性研究
Research on the Resilience of International Trade Supply Chains in the Process of Digital Transformation:A Network Structure Perspective Based on Uncertain Event Shocks
摘要
Abstract
The frequent occurrence of uncertainty events makes improving supply chain resilience a hot topic widely concerned by governments,and digitization brings new opportunities for improving supply chain resilience.Based on the perspective of network structure under the impact of uncertain events,the paper adopts social network analysis to visualize the stage-by-stage evolution of the structural characteristics of supply chain network by digital transformation.The results are as below.Firstly,the digitization,in the form of network embeddedness,represent the characteristics of synergism and heterogeneity coexist with supply chain resilience at different stages of transformation and the improvement of overall resilience is mainly achieved through the digitization of downstream nodes.Secondly,the"inward-looking"feature of digital spillovers contributes to the convergence of supply chain resilience levels in the same region and the"cobweb"structure in the region enables the economy to rely on the resilience advantages of other nodes to improve the resilience level of the overall network chain,and the"cobweb"structure gradually transform into a symbiotic ecosystem.Thirdly,the effect of digitization on supply chain resilience is affected by the location of the network,and the risk compensation role of node countries is different in different network locations and the ability of digitization to mitigate the risk of the network core node countries is gradually enhanced.China should actively play the role of regional supply and demand hub of supply chain network,differentiate the implementation of risk avoidance and"chain"synergy policy according to the level of digitization of each country,and take the digital transformation of downstream nodes as a breakthrough to realize the improvement of supply chain network resilience.关键词
数字化转型/国际贸易供应链韧性/不确定事件冲击/供应链网络Key words
digital transformation/supply chain resilience of international trade/uncertainty shock/supply chain network分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张炜,肖悦,王乃合..数字化转型进程中国际贸易供应链韧性研究[J].管理学刊,2024,37(5):128-145,18.基金项目
天津市哲学社会科学重点规划项目(TJLJ20-003) (TJLJ20-003)