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针刺改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病作用机制的研究进展

姜林鸿 李培君 王颖祺 包弋蝶 邓信辽 吴卫兵 刘晓丹

针刺研究2024,Vol.49Issue(11):1213-1219,7.
针刺研究2024,Vol.49Issue(11):1213-1219,7.DOI:10.13702/j.1000-0607.20230537

针刺改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病作用机制的研究进展

Progress of experimental research on the underlying mechanisms of acupuncture in improving chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

姜林鸿 1李培君 1王颖祺 1包弋蝶 1邓信辽 1吴卫兵 2刘晓丹3

作者信息

  • 1. 上海中医药大学康复医学院,上海 201203
  • 2. 上海体育大学,上海 200438
  • 3. 上海中医药大学康复医学院,上海 201203||中医智能康复教育部工程研究中心,上海 201203||上海市中医药研究院康复医学研究所,上海 201203
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a common disease that seriously jeopardizes human health and affects patients'quality of life.The clinical efficacy of acupuncture in treating COPD is definite,and it can exert positive effects such as improving skeletal muscle degradation,airway mucus hypersecretion and pulmonary vascular remodeling in COPD rats.In recent years,the research on the underlying mechanisms of acupuncture in improving COPD has become more and more in-depth.In this review,we searched and organized the domestic and international literatures on the basic experimental aspects of acupuncture in COPD treatment,and found that the underlying mechanisms of acupuncture mainly include(1)reducing the number of inflammatory cells in the lung tissue,regulating inflammasome,epigenetic modification and inflammation-related signaling pathways to inhibit the synthesis and release of cytokines,inhibiting the level of autophagy and inhibiting the release and expression of neurotransmitters;(2)improving antioxidant capacity and reducing oxidative damage,suppressing oxidative stress in the lung tissue;(3)regulating protease/antiprotease imbalance to maintain pulmonary homeostasis.These results provide a theoretical basis and a new way of thinking for the clinical application of acupuncture in the treatment of COPD.

关键词

慢性阻塞性肺疾病/针刺/作用机制/综述

Key words

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Acupuncture/Mechanism/Review

引用本文复制引用

姜林鸿,李培君,王颖祺,包弋蝶,邓信辽,吴卫兵,刘晓丹..针刺改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病作用机制的研究进展[J].针刺研究,2024,49(11):1213-1219,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.82072551) (No.82072551)

上海市卫生健康委员会卫生健康学科带头人项目(No.2022XD044) (No.2022XD044)

上海市"超级博士后"资助项目(No.2022510) (No.2022510)

针刺研究

OA北大核心CSTPCDMEDLINE

1000-0607

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