针刺研究2024,Vol.49Issue(11):1213-1219,7.DOI:10.13702/j.1000-0607.20230537
针刺改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病作用机制的研究进展
Progress of experimental research on the underlying mechanisms of acupuncture in improving chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
摘要
Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a common disease that seriously jeopardizes human health and affects patients'quality of life.The clinical efficacy of acupuncture in treating COPD is definite,and it can exert positive effects such as improving skeletal muscle degradation,airway mucus hypersecretion and pulmonary vascular remodeling in COPD rats.In recent years,the research on the underlying mechanisms of acupuncture in improving COPD has become more and more in-depth.In this review,we searched and organized the domestic and international literatures on the basic experimental aspects of acupuncture in COPD treatment,and found that the underlying mechanisms of acupuncture mainly include(1)reducing the number of inflammatory cells in the lung tissue,regulating inflammasome,epigenetic modification and inflammation-related signaling pathways to inhibit the synthesis and release of cytokines,inhibiting the level of autophagy and inhibiting the release and expression of neurotransmitters;(2)improving antioxidant capacity and reducing oxidative damage,suppressing oxidative stress in the lung tissue;(3)regulating protease/antiprotease imbalance to maintain pulmonary homeostasis.These results provide a theoretical basis and a new way of thinking for the clinical application of acupuncture in the treatment of COPD.关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病/针刺/作用机制/综述Key words
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Acupuncture/Mechanism/Review引用本文复制引用
姜林鸿,李培君,王颖祺,包弋蝶,邓信辽,吴卫兵,刘晓丹..针刺改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病作用机制的研究进展[J].针刺研究,2024,49(11):1213-1219,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.82072551) (No.82072551)
上海市卫生健康委员会卫生健康学科带头人项目(No.2022XD044) (No.2022XD044)
上海市"超级博士后"资助项目(No.2022510) (No.2022510)