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灰比诺葡萄病毒侵染性克隆构建及致病性

刘灿 余尚真 张雪晴 冯晨露 张文镐 王金英 谢印帅 李涵伟 程玉琴

中国农业大学学报2024,Vol.29Issue(11):74-82,9.
中国农业大学学报2024,Vol.29Issue(11):74-82,9.DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2024.11.08

灰比诺葡萄病毒侵染性克隆构建及致病性

Construction and pathogenicity tests of one infectious clone of Grapevine Pinot gris virus

刘灿 1余尚真 1张雪晴 1冯晨露 1张文镐 1王金英 1谢印帅 1李涵伟 1程玉琴2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学园艺学院,北京 100193
  • 2. 中国农业大学园艺学院,北京 100193||农业农村部葡萄酒加工重点实验室,北京 100083
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摘要

Abstract

To explore the pathogenicity of Grapevine Pinot gris virus(GPGV)on grapes,grapevine cultivar Shine Muscat plant infected with GPGV Shandong isolate(GPGV-SD)was taken as the study material.RT-PCR was used to amplify the complete genome sequence of GPGV-SD and an infectious cDNA clone of the virus was then constructed.The pathogenicity of GPGV-SD on Nicotiana benthamiana and grapevine plants were also analyzed.The results indicated that:The genome of GPGV-SD was 7 274 nucleotides in length excluding the poly(A)tail,which shared 74.00%to 96.90%nucleotide sequence similarity with that of the previous reported isolates of GPGV.GPGV-SD could systemically infect N.benthamiana plants and the virus was detected in the first systemically infected and upper leaves at about 5 to 8 days after inoculation.In addition,the symptoms of chlorotic blotches and spots were observed in systemically infected leaves of N.benthamiana plants at about 3 weeks after inoculation.GPGV-SD was also able to systemically infect grapevine plants via vacuum-agroinfiltration method,and the inoculation of the'Marselan'and'Red Globe'grapevine plants with GPGV-SD did not induce obvious symptoms.In conclusion,this study can broaden our knowledge on the pathogenicity of GPGV-SD,and the infectious cDNA clone of GPGV-SD is a power tool for studying the interactions between grapevine viruses and hosts.

关键词

葡萄灰比诺病毒/侵染性克隆/致病性/本生烟/葡萄

Key words

Grapevine Pinot gris virus/infectious clone/pathogenicity/Nicotiana benthamiana/Vitis vinifera

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘灿,余尚真,张雪晴,冯晨露,张文镐,王金英,谢印帅,李涵伟,程玉琴..灰比诺葡萄病毒侵染性克隆构建及致病性[J].中国农业大学学报,2024,29(11):74-82,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(32272646) (32272646)

中国农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-4333

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