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食管胃结合部腺癌围手术期综合治疗进展

朱甲明 孙景旭 王鑫 郭彭涛 那迪

中国实用外科杂志2024,Vol.44Issue(10):1186-1191,6.
中国实用外科杂志2024,Vol.44Issue(10):1186-1191,6.DOI:10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2024.10.21

食管胃结合部腺癌围手术期综合治疗进展

Progress in perioperative multimodal therapy of esopha-gogastric junction adenocarcinoma

朱甲明 1孙景旭 1王鑫 1郭彭涛 1那迪1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医科大学附属第一医院胃肠肿瘤外科 胃肠肿瘤精准诊疗教育部重点实验室,辽宁沈阳 110001
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摘要

Abstract

The application of perioperative multimodal therapy in the field of adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction(AEG)remains in the exploratory stage.Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy has shown potential in enhancing pathological response(PR)rates and surgical resection rates to some extent,yet its survival benefit compared to neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone may not be significant.The role of immunotherapy in the neoadjuvant setting for AEG primarily manifests in improving PR rates,but it has not exhibited superior outcomes in terms of survival.Future research efforts should focus on identifying new targets for targeted therapy,exploring mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies,and selecting specific patient populations that may benefit from such treatments.In terms of surgical interventions,total gastrectomy remains the preferred approach for AEG and some upper gastric cancers.For early-stage and apart of advanced-stage AEG patients,proximal gastrectomy can preserve part of the stomach's structure and function;however,there is substantial controversy regarding the choice and efficacy of gastrointestinal reconstruction methods.Based on current research evidence,it is not yet recommended to routinely administer immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy as a postoperative adjuvant treatment for AEG patients.Larger,high-quality clinical studies are awaited to provide further proof.

关键词

食管胃结合部腺癌/外科治疗/新辅助治疗/综合治疗

Key words

esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma/surgical treatment/neoadjuvant therapy/multimodal therapy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

朱甲明,孙景旭,王鑫,郭彭涛,那迪..食管胃结合部腺癌围手术期综合治疗进展[J].中国实用外科杂志,2024,44(10):1186-1191,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(No.82373110,No.82102686) (No.82373110,No.82102686)

中国实用外科杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-2208

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