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纳米氧化锌的肺毒性及机制研究进展

王皇斌 熊闽 黄莎莎 黄丽端 许秋凤 陈淑珍

中国药理学与毒理学杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(11):880-886,7.
中国药理学与毒理学杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(11):880-886,7.DOI:10.3867/j.issn.1000-3002.2024.11.009

纳米氧化锌的肺毒性及机制研究进展

Research progress in pulmonary toxicity and mechanisms of zinc oxide nanoparticles

王皇斌 1熊闽 2黄莎莎 2黄丽端 2许秋凤 2陈淑珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 厦门医学院基础医学部机能与临床转化福建省高校重点实验室,福建 厦门 361023
  • 2. 厦门医学院药学系,福建 厦门 361023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Zinc oxide nanoparticles(ZnO NPs)have been gradually introduced into people's lives due to their excellent properties.In daily contact,ZnO NPs can enter the human body in a variety of ways and accumulate in tissues and organs.Inhalation is an important means by which ZnO NPs enter the human body and deposit in lungs.Studies have shown that exposure of lungs to ZnO NPs will cause a range of negative effects.The mechanism of pulmonary toxicity induced by ZnO NPs is related to Zn2+release,oxidative stress,DNA damage,autophagy,inflammation and pulmonary surfactant dysfunction.This paper reviews the pulmonary toxicity and mechanisms of ZnO NPs,and summarizes the prevention and treatment strategies,which provides scientific basis for safer use of nanomaterials,and potential intervention strategies for the prevention and treatment of nanotoxicity.

关键词

纳米氧化锌/肺毒性/呼吸暴露/毒性机制

Key words

zinc oxide nanoparticles/pulmonary toxicity/respiratory exposure/mechanism of toxicity

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王皇斌,熊闽,黄莎莎,黄丽端,许秋凤,陈淑珍..纳米氧化锌的肺毒性及机制研究进展[J].中国药理学与毒理学杂志,2024,38(11):880-886,7.

基金项目

福建省自然科学基金(2021J01343) (2021J01343)

福建省大学生创新创业训练计划(S202212631003) The General Project of Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation(2021J01343) (S202212631003)

and the Innova-tion and Entrepreneurship Training Program for Undergraduates of Fujian Province(S202212631003) (S202212631003)

中国药理学与毒理学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-3002

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