摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effects of spousal labor support family model on psychological and physiological of primipara.Method:A total of 92 cases of primipara treated in Linchuan District People's Hospital of Fuzhou City from March 2021 to March 2023 were selected as the study objects.The patients were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 46 cases in each group.The control group adopted the routine nursing mode,and the observation group adopted the spousal labor support family model.The duration of labor,breastfeeding efficacy[breastfeeding self-efficacy scale(BSES)],parenting behavior(parenting behavior rating scale),psychological status[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)]and physiological stress indexes were compared between two groups.Result:Before nursing,there were no significant differences in BSES scores,parenting behavior scores,SAS scores,SDS scores and DBP,SBP,HR levels in two groups(P>0.05).The first stage of labor,the second stage of labor,the third stage of labor and the total stage of labor in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,BSES score and parenting behavior score in observation group were higher than those in control group,SAS score and SDS score were significantly lower than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).During delivery,the levels of DBP,SBP and HR in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The spousal labor support family model can obviously shorten the parturient duration,improve the effectiveness of breast-feeding and child-rearing behavior,and effectively reduce the psychological score and physiological stress index.关键词
初产妇/配偶产程支持式家庭式模式/母乳喂养效能/心理状况/生理应激指标Key words
Primipara/Spousal labor support family model/Breastfeeding efficacy/Psychological status/Physiological stress indicators