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3D打印技术在骨关节炎中的研究进展

姜昱林 蓝奉军 田智勇 邓进

中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(28):170-174,5.
中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(28):170-174,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2024.28.040

3D打印技术在骨关节炎中的研究进展

Research Progress of 3D Printing Technology in Osteoarthritis

姜昱林 1蓝奉军 2田智勇 3邓进4

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州医科大学附属医院骨科 贵州 贵阳 550004||贵阳市第四人民医院骨科 贵州 贵阳 550002
  • 2. 四川大学华西医院骨科 四川 成都 610000
  • 3. 贵阳市第四人民医院骨科 贵州 贵阳 550002
  • 4. 贵州医科大学附属医院骨科 贵州 贵阳 550004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Osteoarthritis(OA)is a common and progressive chronic osteoarthropathy in clinical practice.It is a non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease mainly involving articular cartilage damage,which often involves the entire articular surface tissue and eventually leads to joint pain,mobility impairment,and even deformity.Three-dimensional(3D)printing technology is one of the rapid prototyping technology process,refers to the data file of digital model as the basis,bonding various powdery metals and plastic particles,and through the way of layer by layer printing,to build the object structure of the digital model design technology.In recent years,3D printing technology has been widely used in the medical field,especially the equal proportion printing of bone and joint models has reflected its unique advantages in the treatment of osteoarthritis.The production of bone and joint models can not only display the anatomical structure of bone and joint more intuitively and in detail,determine the location and degree of damage,but also can significantly shorten the operation time,reduce the intraoperative blood loss and shorten the postoperative recovery time.Therefore,this paper reviews the application of 3D printing technology in osteoarthritis in recent years.

关键词

3D打印技术/骨关节炎/关节置换/髋关节/膝关节

Key words

3D printing/Osteoarthritis/Joint replacement/Hip joint/Knee joint

引用本文复制引用

姜昱林,蓝奉军,田智勇,邓进..3D打印技术在骨关节炎中的研究进展[J].中国医学创新,2024,21(28):170-174,5.

基金项目

贵阳市卫生和计划生育委员会科学技术计划项目([2018]筑卫计科技合同字第009号) ([2018]筑卫计科技合同字第009号)

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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