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景德镇地区新生儿先天性甲状腺功能减退症筛查情况分析

梁帅 赵尊国 余添琪

中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(30):162-165,4.
中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(30):162-165,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2024.30.038

景德镇地区新生儿先天性甲状腺功能减退症筛查情况分析

Analysis of Newborn Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening in Jingdezhen Area

梁帅 1赵尊国 2余添琪2

作者信息

  • 1. 景德镇市妇幼保健院检验科 江西 景德镇 333000
  • 2. 景德镇市第一人民医院检验科 江西 景德镇 333000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the congenital hypothyroidism screening of newborns in Jingdezhen region.Method:A total of 10,164 newborns born in hospitals at all levels in Jingdezhen area from January to December 2023 were selected as the research objects,and the screening rate of neonates for congenital hypothyroidism,the positive rate of primary screening,the positive rate of recall review,the rate of confirmed diagnosis,and the distribution of neonates for congenital hypothyroidism by month,region,and gender were calculated and analyzed.Result:The number of newborn congenital hypothyroidism screening cases was 10,164,with a Screening rate of 100%,and the number of initial screening positive cases was 282,rate of initial screening positive was 2.77%,the number of recall review positive cases was 23,rate of recall review positive was 0.23%,and the number of confirmed diagnosis cases was 6,rate of confirmed diagnosis was 0.06%.The distribution of newborn congenital hypothyroidism children was seen to be the most in November and December,with 2 cases,accounting for 33.33%,respectively,after investigation;followed by January and February,with 1 case and 16.67%respectively.There were no significant differences in rates of different gender and regional of neonates with congenital hypothyroidism(P>0.05).Conclusion:Congenital hypothyroidism in newborns in the Jingdezhen area occurs most often in November and December,and it is recommended that pregnant women should also ensure adequate iodine intake at low temperatures to facilitate foetal development and reduce the incidence of congenital hypothyroidism after birth.

关键词

新生儿/先天性甲状腺功能减退症/筛查

Key words

Newborns/Congenital hypothyroidism/Screening

引用本文复制引用

梁帅,赵尊国,余添琪..景德镇地区新生儿先天性甲状腺功能减退症筛查情况分析[J].中国医学创新,2024,21(30):162-165,4.

基金项目

2023年景德镇市自筹经费类医药卫生科技计划项目(20232SFZC021) (20232SFZC021)

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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