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溃疡性结肠炎患者个体化心理护理的应用价值

吕红艳 李婷 林燕燕 王文娟 张想想

中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(31):89-93,5.
中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(31):89-93,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2024.31.021

溃疡性结肠炎患者个体化心理护理的应用价值

Application Value of Individualized Psychological Nursing for Patients with Ulcerative Colitis

吕红艳 1李婷 1林燕燕 1王文娟 1张想想1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心消化内科 北京 100039
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the application value of individualized psychological nursing in patients with ulcerative colitis.Method:A total of 70 patients with ulcerative colitis who were hospitalized in Department of Gastroenterology,the Third Medical Center of the People's Liberation Army General Hospital from February 2018 to April 2021 were selected for this study.The patients were divided into control group and study group by random number table method,with 35 cases in each group.The control group received routine high-quality nursing,and the study group added individualized psychological nursing on the basis of routine high-quality nursing.The mental health status,self-efficacy,treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction were evaluated in both groups.Result:After intervention,the scores of somatization,compulsion,interpersonal relationship,depression,anxiety,hostility,terror,paranoia and psychosis in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The treatment compliance of the study group(88.57%)was higher than that of the control group(62.86%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of general self-efficacy scale(GSES)in the two groups after intervention were higher than those before intervention,and that in the study group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total satisfaction of the study group was 91.43%and that of the control group was 71.43%,the total satisfaction of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Individualized psychological nursing can effectively alleviate the bad mood of patients with ulcerative colitis,improve treatment compliance,improve self-efficacy,and effectively improve patients'satisfaction with nursing.

关键词

个体化心理护理/溃疡性结肠炎/心理健康/治疗依从性/护理满意度

Key words

Individualized psychological nursing/Ulcerative colitis/Mental health status/Treatment compliance/Nursing satisfaction

引用本文复制引用

吕红艳,李婷,林燕燕,王文娟,张想想..溃疡性结肠炎患者个体化心理护理的应用价值[J].中国医学创新,2024,21(31):89-93,5.

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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