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剖宫产术后早期子宫瘢痕妊娠阴道超声、MRI特征及诊断价值分析

熊叶野 徐海青 邹琦

中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(31):171-175,5.
中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(31):171-175,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2024.31.040

剖宫产术后早期子宫瘢痕妊娠阴道超声、MRI特征及诊断价值分析

Characteristics and Diagnostic Value of Vaginal Ultrasound and MRI in Early Uterine Scar Pregnancy after Cesarean Section

熊叶野 1徐海青 1邹琦2

作者信息

  • 1. 丰城市中医院影像科 江西 丰城 331100
  • 2. 丰城市中医院彩超室 江西 丰城 331100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the characteristics and diagnostic value of vaginal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)in early uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section.Method:A total of 100 patients with suspected uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section in Fengcheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2022 to December 2023 were retrospectively selected.52 cases undergoing vaginal ultrasound examination were selected as ultrasound group and 48 cases undergoing MRI scan were selected as MRI group.The imaging characteristics and diagnostic value in two groups were compared.Result:The diagnostic sensitivity(71.79%vs 97.06%),accuracy(71.15%vs 93.75%)and time[(32.75±5.64)min vs(63.29±7.95)min]in ultrasound group were lower than those in MRI group(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in diagnostic specificity between two groups(69.23%vs 92.86%,P>0.05).The detection rates of yolk sac,germ and primitive heart tube pulsation in ultrasound group were higher than those in MRI group,while detection rates of gestational sac hemorrhage,hematometra and local scar infiltration were lower than those in MRI group(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in detection rate of gestational sac between two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Compared with vaginal ultrasound,diagnostic value of MRI is higher in early uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section,which has more advantages in displaying gestational sac hemorrhage,hematometra and local scar infiltration.However,vaginal ultrasound is convenient and suitable for early screening.

关键词

瘢痕妊娠/剖宫产/经阴道超声/磁共振成像/诊断价值

Key words

Scar pregnancy/Cesarean section/Transvaginal ultrasound/Magnetic resonance imaging/Diagnostic value

引用本文复制引用

熊叶野,徐海青,邹琦..剖宫产术后早期子宫瘢痕妊娠阴道超声、MRI特征及诊断价值分析[J].中国医学创新,2024,21(31):171-175,5.

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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