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无人机摄影测量在北京"23·7"暴雨地质灾害调查中的应用

桂维振 刘阳 徐强

城市地质2024,Vol.19Issue(4):448-453,6.
城市地质2024,Vol.19Issue(4):448-453,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-3764.2024.04.004

无人机摄影测量在北京"23·7"暴雨地质灾害调查中的应用

Application of UAV oblique photogrammetry in surveys of geo-hazard caused by"23·7"heavy rain in Beijing

桂维振 1刘阳 2徐强3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京工业职业技术学院建筑与测绘工程学院,北京 100042
  • 2. 山东水利职业学院,山东 日照 276826
  • 3. 山东省地矿测绘有限公司,山东 济南 250001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The oblique photogrammetry technology of UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle)is widely used in geological hazard surveys because of its high efficiency and strong operability.A severe heavy rain hit Beijing in July 2023 under the influence of the residual circulation of Typhoon Du Suri.Geological disasters occurred in Mentougou District due to the short-term heavy rain.Based on the UAV oblique photography technology,this paper takes Xiaolongmen Village in Mentougou District as a case to build a 3D real scene model to analyze the characteristics of geological disasters before and after heavy rainfall.The results prove that the 3D reality model can quickly understand the actual situation of the disaster area and meet the task requirements of the rapid geological disaster investigation.It can quickly master the topographic and geomorphologic changes and geological disasters before and after the heavy rain in Beijing,greatly improve the efficiency of disaster reduction,and help the application of 3D model in geological disaster investigation and monitoring.

关键词

无人机/倾斜摄影/地质灾害/北京"23·7"暴雨

Key words

unmanned aerial vehicle/oblique photogrammetry/geological hazard/"23·7"heavy rain in Beijing

引用本文复制引用

桂维振,刘阳,徐强..无人机摄影测量在北京"23·7"暴雨地质灾害调查中的应用[J].城市地质,2024,19(4):448-453,6.

基金项目

北京市教委科技计划项目(KM202210853001)资助 (KM202210853001)

城市地质

2097-3764

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