城市建筑2024，Vol.21Issue(23)：128-136,9.DOI:10.19892/j.cnki.csjz.2024.23.26
基于"人-业-地"视角的旅游型乡村社区韧性评估及其影响因素
Assessment on Tourist Rural Communities from the Perspective of People-Industry-Land and Its Influencing Factors:A Case of Ma'ershan Village in Zhangjiajie City
摘要
Abstract
This paper selected Ma'ershan Village,the western tourism gateway of Zhangjiajie City in Hunan Province,as the research object,investigated and studied the tourism community resilience through the participatory rural assessment(PRA)method,and built a multi-factor comprehensive evaluation model and also an evaluation index system for the tourism rural resilience based on 18 indicators of 6 dimensions from the perspective of people-industry-land with Delphi method and AHP method.It used the comprehensive index method to calculate the resilience index,used the factor analysis method to extract the main contribution factors affecting resilience,and finally proposed the tourism rural community resilience management strategies.The research results show that:①the rural tourism community resilience of Ma'ershan Village from high to low were economic resilience(0.016 1),ecological resilience(0.012 2),organizational resilience(0.010 0),subject resilience(0.007 4),spatial resilience(0.005 0)and cultural resilience(0.003 6)respectively.②The six main factors affecting the resilience of Ma'ershan Village were cultural factor,ecological factor,economic factor,subject factor,spatial factor and organizational factor.Finally,based on the perspective of people-industry-land,the paper puts forward the resilient governance strategies for rural tourism community from the aspects of the internal development of rural community,the sustainable development of the related"businesses"and the high-quality development of rural tourism.关键词
"人-业-地"视角/乡村旅游/旅游型乡村社区/韧性评估/韧性治理Key words
perspective of people-industry-land/rural tourism/tourism rural community/resilience assessment/resilience governance分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
谢文海,李佳嘉,王湘,邵韵琳,左金友,吴吉林..基于"人-业-地"视角的旅游型乡村社区韧性评估及其影响因素[J].城市建筑,2024,21(23):128-136,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(42361032 （）
42261042) （）
湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目(2YBA152) （2YBA152）
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目优秀青年项目(22B0533) （22B0533）
