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基于持续适航的民用飞机舵机作动器结构维修检查间隔制定

隋立军 安雨晴 张妮娜 李元元 张昭

航空科学技术2024,Vol.35Issue(11):104-111,8.
航空科学技术2024,Vol.35Issue(11):104-111,8.DOI:10.19452/j.issn1007-5453.2024.11.013

基于持续适航的民用飞机舵机作动器结构维修检查间隔制定

Establishment of Maintenance Inspection Interval for Actuator Structure of Civil Aircraft Based on Continuous Airworthiness

隋立军 1安雨晴 2张妮娜 3李元元 4张昭5

作者信息

  • 1. 航空工业西安飞行自动控制研究所,陕西 西安 710076
  • 2. 中国飞机强度研究所,陕西 西安 710065
  • 3. 中航西飞民用飞机有限责任公司,陕西 西安 710089
  • 4. 中国民用航空适航审定中心 西安航空器审定中心,陕西 西安 710065
  • 5. 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 北京民用飞机技术研究中心,北京 102211
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摘要

Abstract

As a complex mechanical-electrical-hydraulic coupling device,the civil aircraft rudder actuator is subject to complex loading conditions,and the structural fatigue damage behavior is special compared with that of the airframe structure.To ensure the actuator structural loading capacity,and then ensure the normal function of the actuator,it is necessary to establish reasonable structural inspection intervals,and carry out the necessary inspections on the actuator structure.In this paper,based on the requirements of airworthiness regulations,the method of determining inspection intervals under single crack and widespread fatigue damage was studied for the rudder actuator structure of civil aircraft,and it was proposed that the smaller of the threshold values calculated by fatigue life principle and crack propagation life principle can be used as the final inspection threshold of actuator structure of civil aircraft,and it also analyzed and identified the risks of inspection intervals,and proposed the points of concern for the inspection intervals.The conclusion of the analysis shows that the inspection interval method is a safe and conservative assessment method for single crack and widespread fatigue damage,especially for actuator structures with complex fatigue behaviors where the crack extension pattern cannot be obviously judged,and it can provide theoretical and engineering guidance for the establishment of inspection intervals for the structures of complex mechanical-electrical-hydraulic coupling equipment such as rudder actuators.

关键词

民用飞机/作动器/单裂纹/广布疲劳损伤/检查间隔/持续适航

Key words

civil aircraft/actuators/single crack/widespread fatigue damage/inspection interval/continuous airworthiness

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

隋立军,安雨晴,张妮娜,李元元,张昭..基于持续适航的民用飞机舵机作动器结构维修检查间隔制定[J].航空科学技术,2024,35(11):104-111,8.

航空科学技术

1007-5453

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