交通运输研究2024，Vol.10Issue(5)：27-38,12.DOI:10.16503/j.cnki.2095-9931.2024.05.003
基于相对价格法的网约车市场统一开放、竞争有序指数构建与应用
Development and Application of a Unified,Open,and Competitive Orderly Ride-Hailing Market Index Based on Relative Price Method
摘要
Abstract
In the context of accelerating the construction of a unified national market,this paper proposed a methodology for developing a unified,open,and competitive orderly(UOCO)ride-hailing market index to effectively monitor the ride-hailing market's dynamics.Firstly,evaluation indicators for the ride-hailing market were developed from the dimensions of market unification,openness,and competitive orderliness,and the relative price method was applied to calculate the market unification index.Se-condly,the entropy weight method was used to assign weights to the evaluation indicators,thus synthe-sizing the UOCO ride-hailing market index.Then,taking the eight cities in Guangdong Province as an example,the analysis found that during the second half of 2021 to the second half of 2023,Guangzhou had the highest value in the UOCO ride-hailing market index,increasing from 0.5 to about 0.75,while the indices for Shenzhen,Foshan,and Dongguan fluctuated between 0.3 and 0.5,generally showing an upward trend,which reflected a positive trend in the development of the ride-hailing markets in these cities.These findings remain consistent regardless of whether the sample cities were grouped,reflect-ing different levels of development in the ride-hailing market.Finally,suggestions were put forward in terms of strengthening tariff governance,improving capacity adjustment mechanisms,promoting or-derly and normative development,utilizing the exemplary role of leading cities,and developing mech-anisms for regular information release to comprehensively support the healthy development of the ride-hailing market.关键词
网约车/市场统一性/市场开放性/竞争有序性/指数Key words
ride-hailing/market unification/market openness/competitive orderliness/index分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
高咏玲,陈永东,庞清阁,田春林..基于相对价格法的网约车市场统一开放、竞争有序指数构建与应用[J].交通运输研究,2024,10(5):27-38,12.基金项目
综合交通运输理论行业重点实验室开放课题 （）
国家社会科学基金一般项目(24BGL115 （）
18BGL087) （）
中央财经大学教育教学改革项目(2022ZXJG17) （2022ZXJG17）
