气候变化研究进展2024,Vol.20Issue(6):699-710,12.DOI:10.12006/j.issn.1673-1719.2024.092
气候变化对青藏高原生态系统分布范围和生态功能的影响研究进展
Overview of the impacts of climate change on ecosystem distribution and functions across the Tibetan Plateau
摘要
Abstract
In the past 40 years,climate change has led to the warming and humidification of the Tibetan Plateau,which has had a significant impact on the geographical distribution and function of ecosystems of forests,shrubs,grasslands,wetlands,and deserts.The distribution range of shrubs,grasslands and wetlands is expanding,with the boundary moving westward and towards high-altitude areas.Under the influence of climate change,the productivity,carbon sequestration,and soil conservation capacity of the ecosystem on the Tibetan Plateau have improved,and changes in water conservation have shown significant special heterogeneity.The profound impact of climate change on phenology,plant growth rate,distribution range and species interactions of animals and plants,as well as biodiversity,requires further observation and research.关键词
气候变化/生态系统/生态功能/青藏高原Key words
Climate change/Ecosystem/Ecological function/Tibetan Plateau引用本文复制引用
欧阳志云,张观石,应凌霄..气候变化对青藏高原生态系统分布范围和生态功能的影响研究进展[J].气候变化研究进展,2024,20(6):699-710,12.基金项目
第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究"生态脆弱性与生态安全"专题(2019QZKK0308) (2019QZKK0308)