数字图书馆论坛2024，Vol.20Issue(10)：63-70,8.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2024.10.007
高校沉睡专利的充分唤醒识别与运营价值研究
Full Awakening Identification and Operational Value of Sleeping Patents in Colleges and Universities
摘要
Abstract
From the perspective of operation,this paper makes a full wake-up identification and analysis of sleeping patents,establishes a wake-up patent operation value identification system in colleges and universities,and identifies wake-up patents with operational value.It can help promote the transfer and transformation of sleeping patents in colleges and universities and revitalize the existing patent stock in colleges and universities.Firstly,based on the data of invention patents of 985 universities,the related patents with the number of citations and the number of operations are selected.Secondly,with the help of operation wake-up times,operation wake-up intensity,and operation wake-up year span,the sleeping patents in colleges and universities are fully awakened and identified.Thirdly,based on the fully awakened patent data set,the value identification system of awakened patent operation is established,and the rough set theory and entropy method are used to reduce and empower the indices.Finally,the relevant effective invention patents of some universities in Chongqing are selected for verification and analysis.It is concluded that if the cited wake-up patents want to achieve multiple operational wake-up,their operational value should be more than 5.When the patent operation value is less than or equal to 5,if its wake-up year span is less than 4 years,it may become the hit patent,and there is still a certain opportunity to become a star patent.If its wake-up year span is more than 4 years,there is a greater probability of becoming a flash in the pan patent and a dragonfly water patent,increasing the risk of possible losses.关键词
高校/沉睡专利/唤醒识别/充分唤醒/粗糙集理论/运营价值Key words
College and University/Sleeping Patent/Wake-Up Recognition/Full Awakening/Rough Set Theory/Operation Value分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
苏平,李信刚..高校沉睡专利的充分唤醒识别与运营价值研究[J].数字图书馆论坛,2024,20(10):63-70,8.基金项目
本研究得到重庆市教委人文社科基地重点项目"军民一体化下国防专利技术转移转化应用政策制度体系与实现机制研究"(编号:24SKJD131)资助. （编号:24SKJD131）
