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提升多馈入受端电网安全性的储能电站规划方法OA北大核心CSTPCD

Energy Storage Plants Planning Method for Improving Security of Multi-infeed Receiving-end System

中文摘要英文摘要

多馈入受端电网中交直流相互影响严重,存在多重换相失败的风险,同时受端电网具有低惯量特性,直流闭锁后频率快速下降可能诱发低频减载事故.储能能够实现有功、无功四象限运行,并且响应迅速,在频率、电压两方面均可提高系统的安全稳定性,因此提出一种提升受端电网安全性的双层多目标储能电站规划模型.外层以降低各高压直流间交互作用为目标同时兼顾经济性,进行多目标储能电站选址定容规划;内层利用储能、直流以及抽蓄切泵的紧急有功支撑能力,构建考虑频率安全约束的优化调度模型.采用多目标遗传算法NSGA-Ⅱ与求解器相结合的方法对模型进行求解,最终通过改进的IEEE-39系统验证了所提规划模型的有效性.

The AC/DC interaction in multi-infeed receiving-end system is a significant concern,as it poses the risk of simul-taneous commutation failure.At the same time,the receiving-end system,characterized by low-inertia,may experience rapid frequency decline after HVDC blocking fault and may induce low frequency load shedding accident.Energy storage system enables four-quadrant operation of active active and reactive power,ensuring rapid response that promotes the safe and stable operation of the power grid.Therefore,a bi-level multi-objective planning model of energy storage plants was pro-posed to improve the security of the receiving-end system.For the outer layer,both location and capacity planning for the en-ergy storage plants were carried out with the goal of reducing the interaction between HVDC while considering the economy.The optimal scheduling model was constructed in the inner lay-er by using the emergency power support capability of energy storage system,DC,as well as the pumped storage control,tak-ing the frequency security constraint into account.The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm Ⅱ(NSGA-Ⅱ)combined with solver was employed to solve the model.Finally,the ef-fectiveness of the proposed programming model was verified by an improved IEEE-39 system.

卫凯;张海波;龚贤夫;卢洵

新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市昌平区 102206新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市昌平区 102206广东电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心,广东省 广州市 510620广东电网有限责任公司,广东省 广州市 510620

动力与电气工程

受端电网安全性储能电站选址定容高压直流

receiving-end systemsecurityenergy storage plantssiting and sizinghigh voltage direct current(HVDC)

《现代电力》 2024 (6)

1127-1137,11

中国南方电网有限责任公司科技项目资助(037700KK52190010(GDKJXM20198272)).Project Supported by Science and Technology Project of China Southern Power Grid Company(037700KK52190010(GDKJXM 20198272)).

10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2022.0451

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