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秸秆改良盐碱地的效果及作用机制

刘硕 黄迎新 蒋云峰

土壤与作物2024,Vol.13Issue(4):439-447,9.
土壤与作物2024,Vol.13Issue(4):439-447,9.DOI:10.11689/sc.2023082901

秸秆改良盐碱地的效果及作用机制

Effects and mechanism of straw application in ameliorating saline-alkali soils

刘硕 1黄迎新 2蒋云峰3

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林师范大学 地理科学与旅游学院,吉林 四平 136000||中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林省草地畜牧重点实验室,吉林 长春 130102
  • 2. 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林省草地畜牧重点实验室,吉林 长春 130102
  • 3. 吉林师范大学 地理科学与旅游学院,吉林 四平 136000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Soil salinization is the process of soil degradation,which is affected by climate change and anthropogenic activities.Consequently,the area affected by saline-alkali conditions continues to expand,and restrains agricultural productivity in these regions.Straw application can ameliorate soil salinity and alkali stress,and thus improve soil fertility and increase crop yield.However,the effective methods of straw application and the underlying mechanisms are still not unclear,which hinders our understanding of the amelioration to the saline-alkali soils.By reviewing previous studies of straw application in improving saline-alkali soil,this paper systematically summarizes the influences of straw application on the physical structure,nutrient content,and microbial community structure in saline-alkali soil,reveals the internal mechanism of alleviation of soil saline alkali stress with straw applica-tion,which could provide a theoretical foundation for the systematic amelioration of saline-alkalinity soil with straw application.

关键词

盐碱旱田改良/盐碱治理/秸秆还田

Key words

saline-alkali dry field improvement/saline-alkali treatment/straw application

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘硕,黄迎新,蒋云峰..秸秆改良盐碱地的效果及作用机制[J].土壤与作物,2024,13(4):439-447,9.

基金项目

中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA28110201). (XDA28110201)

土壤与作物

OACSTPCD

2095-2961

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