农学学报2024，Vol.14Issue(11)：88-100,13.
广东省现代农业产业园空间分布特征及影响因素研究
Research on Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Modern Agricultural Industrial Parks in Guangdong Province
摘要
Abstract
Modern agricultural industrial park is the spatial carrier of regional agricultural modernization construction and an important starting point for implementing the strategy of rural revitalization.Analyzing its spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors is of great significance for promoting the high-quality development of agriculture and rural areas and increasing farmers'income and making them rich.Taking the provincial modern agricultural industrial parks built in Guangdong Province as the research objects,this paper analyzes the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of modern agricultural industrial parks in Guangdong Province by using methods and tools such as nearest proximity index,nuclear density estimation,imbalance index,spatial autocorrelation analysis and geographic detector.The research indicates that:(1)modern agricultural industrial parks in Guangdong Province are mainly distributed in the Pearl River Delta and north of Guangdong,and the whole province and different regions are spatially clustered.The estimation of core density shows that modern agricultural industrial parks in Guangdong Province have formed a contiguous distribution pattern of"one heart and three cores"based on the Pearl River Delta region.(2)The distribution of modern agricultural industrial parks in Guangdong Province is not balanced.Among them,the Pearl River Delta region has the largest gap between cities and prefectures,while the gap in northern Guangdong is relatively small.County spatial autocorrelation analysis shows that there are obvious agglomeration areas of modern agricultural industrial parks in Guangdong Province,and there are three counties with obvious high-high agglomeration,namely Huangpu District in the Pearl River Delta region,Huazhou District and Dianbai District in western Guangdong Province.(3)Guangdong Province mainly relies on planting industry to build modern agricultural industrial parks,and mostly grain and oil planting,while taking into account the common development of other types.The agglomeration core of various modern agricultural industrial parks is different,but the overall characteristic of"multi-point agglomeration"is stable.(4)The total amount of farmland,water conservancy and irrigation,specialized agricultural towns,leading agricultural enterprises and other 12 factors have different degrees of influence on the spatial distribution of modern agricultural industrial parks in Guangdong Province,and there is a double-factor interaction among all factors,among which the leading agricultural enterprises and other factors have the strongest interaction.Modern agricultural industrial park is the result of a series of factors.In the future,we can promote the high quality development of modern agricultural industrial parks in Guangdong Province from the aspects of space planning,system design and local construction.关键词
现代农业产业园/空间分布/影响因素/广东省/高质量发展/空间自相关分析Key words
modern agricultural industrial park/spatial distribution/influencing factor/Guangdong Province/high-quality development/spatial autocorrelation analysis分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
赵永琪,卢俊,李刚..广东省现代农业产业园空间分布特征及影响因素研究[J].农学学报,2024,14(11):88-100,13.基金项目
广东省农业科学院2022年度科技人才引进专项资金项目(优秀博士)(R2022YJ-YB3016) （优秀博士）
广东省社科联2024年扶持省社科类社会组织开展课题研究项目"基于穗港对比的创新城区发育模式与机理研究"(GD2024SKFC43) （GD2024SKFC43）
国家自然科学基金青年项目"珠三角创新城区空间模式及发育机理研究——基于"创—城"融合视角"(52408061). （52408061）
