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DF-1细胞ANP32A基因缺失株的基因编辑及其对AIV复制的抑制效应

魏天悦 于萌萌 王震 谢雨杭 王晓钧 夏长友 孟庆文

中国兽医科学2024,Vol.54Issue(11):1437-1442,6.
中国兽医科学2024,Vol.54Issue(11):1437-1442,6.DOI:10.16656/j.issn.1673-4696.2024.0197

DF-1细胞ANP32A基因缺失株的基因编辑及其对AIV复制的抑制效应

Gene editing of ANP32A gene deletion strain in DF-1 cells and its effect on AIV replication inhibition

魏天悦 1于萌萌 1王震 1谢雨杭 1王晓钧 1夏长友 1孟庆文1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所动物疫病防控全国重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150069
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摘要

Abstract

Avian influenza virus(AIV)can hijack the host ANP32A protein to bind to influenza virus polymerase and promote AIV replication.However,the molecular mechanism by which chANP32A regulates influenza virus replication is still unknown.In this study,we designed and synthesised sgRNA sequences targeting amino acid(AA)129 of chANP32A using adenovirus-mediated CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing,constructed Ad-SpCas9 adenoviral vector,and packaged adenovirus.The recombinant adenovirus was used to infect DF-1 cells through subclonal culture,PCR amplification and genome sequencing,and three cell lines with deletion of 6,21 and 24 bases were identified.Cells were infected with H9N2 avian influenza virus and measured by RT-qPCR,TCID50,and influenza virus polymerase activity methods,RT-qPCR results showed that the viral genome RNA copy number of the KO-6,KO-21,and KO-24 cell lines was significantly reduced,the viral growth curves were measured by TCID50,and the viral titres were significantly reduced,the in-fluenza virus dual luciferase reporter.The results showed that the viral polymerase activity of influenza virus in the deletion cell lines was reduced by 30-3 000 times.It was found that KO-6 and KO-21 cell lines inhibited AIV replication,KO-24 cell line significantly inhibited AIV replication,and the deletion of chANP32A 125-132 AA even more significantly inhibited AIV replication.This study lays the foundation for the study of chANP32A gene function and the development of gene-edited chickens with resistance to avian influenza viruses and no change in the biological function of chANP32A.

关键词

CRISPR/Cas9/chANP32A/腺病毒/H9N2禽流感病毒/抑制

Key words

CRISPR/Cas9/chANP32A/adenovirus/H9N2 avian influenza virus/inhibitory

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

魏天悦,于萌萌,王震,谢雨杭,王晓钧,夏长友,孟庆文..DF-1细胞ANP32A基因缺失株的基因编辑及其对AIV复制的抑制效应[J].中国兽医科学,2024,54(11):1437-1442,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFF0710501,2022YFF0711005) (2022YFF0710501,2022YFF0711005)

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(1610302022018) (1610302022018)

中国兽医科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-4696

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