中国免疫学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(12):2513-2517,2524,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-484X.2024.12.009
高良姜素调节IL-6/STAT3信号通路对子痫前期大鼠免疫炎症反应的影响
Impacts of galangin on immune inflammatory response in preeclampsia rats by regulating IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the impacts of galangin(Gal)on the immune inflammatory response in preeclampsia(PE)rats by regulating the IL-6/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3(STAT3)signaling pathway.Methods:Pregnant rats were injected subcutaneously with L-arginine methyl ester(L-NAME 125 mg/kg)to establish a PE model.After successful modeling,they were randomly grouped into Model group,low,medium and high doses Gal groups(10,30,and 60 mg/kg)and activator group(60 mg/kg Gal+0.05 mg/kg IL-6/STAT3 pathway activator rIL-6).Twelve pregnant rats of the same period were randomly selected as the control group,and each group was given corresponding drugs by gavage and intraperitoneal injection,once a day for a continuous week.The levels of mean caudal artery pressure(MAP)and 24-hour urinary protein and blood urea nitrogen(BUN)in rats during the third trimester of pregnancy were measured using a blood pressure tester and a fully automated biochemical analyzer;the number and weight of the average offspring of pregnant mice in each group were calculated,and the pregnancy outcome was analyzed;HE staining was applied to observe the pathological damage of rat placenta;ELISA was applied to detect the levels of IL-6,IL-1β and TNF-α in the placenta of rats in each group;the proportion of T lymphocytes in rat peripheral blood was detected by flow cytometry;Western blot was applied to detect the expression of IL-6/STAT3 pathway protein in rat placenta.Results:Compared with control group,the lev-els of MAP,24-hour urinary protein,BUN,IL-6,IL-1β,TNF-α,the CD8+T cells,and the expression levels of IL-6 and p-STAT3/STAT3 proteins in Model group were obviously increased,the placenta tissue was severely damaged,the mean offspring number and mean offspring weight,the proportions of CD3+T,CD4+T,and CD4+/CD8+T cells were decreased(P<0.05);compared with Model group,the levels of MAP,24-hour urinary protein,BUN,IL-6,IL-1β,TNF-α,the CD8+T cells,and the expression levels of IL-6 and p-STAT3/STAT3 proteins in Gal low,medium and high doses groups were obviously decreased,the damage to placental tissue was reduced,the mean offspring number and mean offspring weight,the proportions of CD3+T,CD4+T,and CD4+/CD8+T cells were in-creased(P<0.05);compared with Gal high-dose group,the levels of MAP,24-hour urinary protein,BUN,IL-6,IL-1β,TNF-α,the CD8+T cells,and the expression levels of IL-6 and p-STAT3/STAT3 proteins in activator group were obviously increased,the placenta tissue was aggravated,the mean offspring number and mean offspring weight,the proportions of CD3+T,CD4+T and CD4+/CD8+T cells were decreased(P<0.05).Conclusion:Gal may play a role in alleviating PE symptoms and improving pregnancy outcomes by inhibit-ing the IL-6/STAT3 pathway,inhibiting inflammatory reactions,and regulating cellular immunity.关键词
高良姜素/IL-6/STAT3信号通路/子痫前期/免疫炎症反应Key words
Galangin/IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway/Preeclampsia/Immune inflammatory reaction分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘东芳,王毅,韩森吉,孙冲,孙宁宁,龙天舒..高良姜素调节IL-6/STAT3信号通路对子痫前期大鼠免疫炎症反应的影响[J].中国免疫学杂志,2024,40(12):2513-2517,2524,6.基金项目
山东省中医药科技项目(2021H30). (2021H30)