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帕金森病睡眠障碍与认知功能关系研究

刘惠苗 李艳敏 张永志 薄倩澜 张婷 代桂宁 顾平

中国实用内科杂志2024,Vol.44Issue(10):842-847,6.
中国实用内科杂志2024,Vol.44Issue(10):842-847,6.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2024100110

帕金森病睡眠障碍与认知功能关系研究

Study on the relationship between sleep disorders and cognitive function in Parkinson's disease

刘惠苗 1李艳敏 1张永志 1薄倩澜 1张婷 1代桂宁 1顾平1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北医科大学第一医院首都医科大学宣武医院河北医院神经内科,河北石家庄 050031||河北省脑老化与认知神经科学实验室河北省神经医学技术创新中心,河北石家庄 050031
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the correlation between sleep disorders and cognitive function in Parkinson's disease,and to analyze the impact of RBD on various cognitive domains of Parkinson's disease patients.Methods A total of 36 patients with Parkinson's disease who were hospitalized in the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University from March 2019 to January 2023 were selected for nocturnal polysomnography confirmed to have sleep disorders,and all patients were tested for neuropsychiatric conditions.Demographic data of all patients,including sex,age,years of schooling,BMI,neck circumference,abdominal circumference,age of onset,and course of disease were analyzed.Parkinson's disease motor symptoms were assessed for all study participants,cognitive function assessment,sleep assessment.Results Decreased executive function in PD patients was associated with higher RBD score and PLMI index.The cognitive decline of PD-RBD patients was more obvious than that of PD-nRBD patients,and there were significant differences in visual space and executive function and abstract function decline.The decline of cognitive function was more obvious in PD patients with RBDSQ≥6,and the decline in total MoCA score,visual space and executive function and abstract function was significantly different than that in PD patients with RBDSQ<6.Cognitive decline in PD patients with RBD patients is more obvious,and RBDSQ≥6 is consistent with the damage to the cognitive domain of RBD patients confirmed by PSG,suggesting that RBDSQ can be used to evaluate and predict cognitive impairment in PD patients.Conclusion RBDSQ≥6 score was consistent with cognitive domain impairment in PD patients diagnosed with RBD,suggesting that RBDSQ can be used to evaluate and predict cognitive impairment in PD patients.

关键词

帕金森病/睡眠障碍/多导睡眠监测/快速动眼睡眠期睡眠行为障碍/认知功能

Key words

Parkinson's disease/sleep disorders/polysomnography/rem stage sleep behavior disorder/cognitive function

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘惠苗,李艳敏,张永志,薄倩澜,张婷,代桂宁,顾平..帕金森病睡眠障碍与认知功能关系研究[J].中国实用内科杂志,2024,44(10):842-847,6.

基金项目

河北省卫健委医学适宜技术跟踪项目(GZ2023067) (GZ2023067)

河北省卫健委医学科学研究课题(20231041) (20231041)

河北医科大学第一医院星火科研项目(XH202201) (XH202201)

河北省重点研发计划项目(20377721D) (20377721D)

中国实用内科杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-2194

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