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他们为何难以理性地选择中职学校?

陈礼业 徐国庆

职业技术教育2024,Vol.45Issue(34):49-57,9.
职业技术教育2024,Vol.45Issue(34):49-57,9.

他们为何难以理性地选择中职学校?

Why is It Difficult for Junior High School Graduates to Choose Secondary Vocational Schools Rationally?

陈礼业 1徐国庆2

作者信息

  • 1. 华东师范大学职业教育与成人教育研究所(上海,200062)
  • 2. 华东师范大学职业教育与成人教育研究所(上海,200062)||国家教材建设重点研究基地
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

How to solve the survival crisis of the decline of secondary vocational education students has become a key issue in the reform and development of vocational education research.Based on in-depth interviews and category analysis,a qualitative study of 10 junior high school graduates found that the key reason why junior high school graduates are difficult to rationally choose secondary vocational schools is not that they have no interest demand or personal preference for secondary vocational schools,but that the relevant information of secondary vocational schools they have obtained is neither complete nor accurate.Furthermore,in the case of the relative absence of rationality,junior high school graduates trust the"vocational and general choice culture"prevalent in the society,and follow their initiative to give up or avoid choosing secondary vocational schools.Therefore,it is imperative to enhance the rationality of junior high school graduates in the process of choosing between vocational and general education.Specifically,this involves improving the comprehensiveness and authenticity of the information that junior high school graduates receive about secondary vocational schools.At the same time,it is also necessary to promote the change of"vocational and general choice culture"towards the core goal of"real equality in all aspects of general education and vocational education"so as to ensure that junior high school graduates'rational choice of secondary vocational schools will not be disturbed by unreasonable culture.

关键词

初中毕业生/理性选择/中职学校/中等职业教育/普通教育

Key words

junior high school graduates/rational choice/secondary vocational schools/secondary vocational education/general education

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

陈礼业,徐国庆..他们为何难以理性地选择中职学校?[J].职业技术教育,2024,45(34):49-57,9.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金教育学重大课题"技能型社会测度模型、驱动因素及路径优化研究"(VJA220006),主持人:徐国庆 (VJA220006)

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