重庆理工大学学报2024，Vol.38Issue(22)：127-138,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(s).2024.11.010
论平台准处罚权的司法审查:以涉"违规用户处理规则"案件为例
On judicial review of platform quasi-punishment power
摘要
Abstract
Platforms impose sanctions on violating users based on platform rules,which has the nature of quasi-punishment power and urgently requires judicial restraint.Platform rules often exist in the form of standard terms and should be subject to stricter scrutiny.However,courts in practice often adopt a humble attitude due to their respect for platform autonomy,leading to insufficiency of review both on the effectiveness and implementation of rules,making it difficult to effectively correct the imbalanced rights and obligations between platforms and users.Based on the obvious power gap between platforms and users,the court should rethink the essence of the platforms'quasi-punishment power and construct an approach that emphasizes both formal and substantive review,substantive and procedural review,and distinguishes the intensity of review.It is necessary to clearly indicate the obligation subject in formal review,introduce the principle of proportionality in substantive review,strengthen the application of the due process principle in procedure review,and comprehensively consider the source of platform power,the degree of impact on user rights,and the classification of platform levels in determining the intensity of review,in order to properly delineate the boundaries of court examination.关键词
平台规则/违规用户处理/司法审查/审查强度Key words
platform rules/handling violating users/judicial review/intensity of review分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
戴杕,葛媛媛,甘立宁..论平台准处罚权的司法审查:以涉"违规用户处理规则"案件为例[J].重庆理工大学学报,2024,38(22):127-138,12.基金项目
中国社会科学院"青启计划""行政规范性文件实体合法性的司法审查标准"(2024QQJH137) （2024QQJH137）
中国社会科学院学科建设"登峰战略"资助计划资助(DF2023YS33) （DF2023YS33）
