工程研究——跨学科视野中的工程2024，Vol.16Issue(6)：589-600,12.DOI:10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.20240036
新质生产力视角下大科学工程推动现代化产业体系建设研究——以空间环境地面模拟装置为例
Research on the Role of Big Science Project in Promoting Modern Industrial System:A Case Study on the Space Environment Simulation and Research Infrastructure from the Perspective of New Quality Productive Forces
摘要
Abstract
Over a long period of time,how to promote technical and industrial innovation is a key issue to the scholars on Big Science Projects,but fewer of them studying those effects from a perspective of new quality productive forces.This paper takes the Space Environment Simulation and Research Infrastructure(SESRI)as an example,analyses the elements of new quality productive forces that SESRI contains,and explores the roles that SESRI plays in the development of modern industrial system in China.The results show that,the SESRI contains elements of new quality productive forces on three dimensions.Firstly,it plays a unique strategic role in Chinese space science.As the only"space station"building on the earth's surface,it becomes one of the pillars in Chinese space science study system.Secondly,it integrates the innovation and application of the space science and other related fields by simulating multiple environmental factors in space.Thirdly,it shows strong capabilities of updating not only on the emerging industries such as high-end equipment manufacturing,information technology,national security,and aerospace,but also on the traditional manufacturing and technology fields,and even on the breeding of agriculture in China.The elements of new quality productive forces that SESRI contains work on two mechanisms.For one thing,it increases the quality and quantity of the innovation entities including the talent teams,the universities,the institutes,and companies.For another,it promotes the combination of multiple innovative resources,included the innovations and applications in technologies,and those between technology and engineering. This paper also reveals the SESRI's promoting approaches on the modern industry system.Firstly,the experimental equipment and technologies related to irradiation in SESRI enhance the development of agriculture by taking the space breeding experiments on the earth's surface.It not only improves the effect and quality of breeding on staple crops,vegetables and fruits,but also reduces the experiment cost.Secondly,it assists in the development of future space industry.As a large and complex scientific research and experimental platform,the SESRI can provide more comprehensive and convenient test services and analysis.These advantages reduce the testing costs,improve the testing efficiency,and calibrate those specific parameter ranges of aircraft,and finally reduce the developed cost of commercial spaceflight.Thirdly,the technologies in SESRI are helpful to upgrade the traditional manufacturing.On one hand,the enterprises cooperating with the SESRI have a lot of opportunities to participate in researches and applications on high-end technologies,and these experiences help them to enhancing competitiveness.On the other hand,many equipments that the SESRI needs can not obtain from the market because of national security.These demands cause a chain updating on those enterprises in different positions of industry chains,even the integrating in different industries.Fourth,the SESRI promotes the development of high-tech tourism by building multifunctional bases those contain science exhibition,and experiential tourism.Fifth,the SESRI is also with the function as a"talent magnet"to attract and cultivate high-quality scientists and technicians.These findings above contribute to a profound understanding the big science project in the background of Chinese path to modernization,and clarify the position and functions of the big science project on a new journey to build China into a modern socialist country in all respects.关键词
新质生产力/大科学工程/空间环境地面模拟装置/现代化产业体系Key words
new quality productive forces/big science project/the Space Environment Simulation and Research Infrastructure/modern industrial system分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王翌佳,李亮..新质生产力视角下大科学工程推动现代化产业体系建设研究——以空间环境地面模拟装置为例[J].工程研究——跨学科视野中的工程,2024,16(6):589-600,12.基金项目
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(20SHE341) （20SHE341）
