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基于认知行为疗法的健康教育在大肠癌化疗间歇期患者虚拟社区护理中的应用

左毅玲 孙嘉妍 明立梅 张桂兰 沈云霞 张晓琳

昆明医科大学学报2024,Vol.45Issue(11):174-180,7.
昆明医科大学学报2024,Vol.45Issue(11):174-180,7.DOI:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20241125

基于认知行为疗法的健康教育在大肠癌化疗间歇期患者虚拟社区护理中的应用

The Health Education Based on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Patients with Colorectal Cancer during the Chemotherapy Intervals and Its Application in the Virtual Community Nursing

左毅玲 1孙嘉妍 1明立梅 1张桂兰 2沈云霞 2张晓琳2

作者信息

  • 1. 云南中医药大学护理学院,云南 昆明 650500
  • 2. 昆明市中医医院肿瘤科,云南 昆明 650599
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of health education under the guidance of cognitive behavioral therapy in the virtual community care of patients with colorectal cancer chemotherapy intermittent.Methods 74 colorectal cancer patients who underwent the chemotherapy in the Department of Oncology of Kunming Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2024 to May 2024 and were in the chemotherapy interval were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 37 cases in each group.The disease cognition,self-management efficacy and quality of life of the two groups were compared before and after the intervention using the Mini-Impairment Disease Awareness Scale(B-IPQ),Cancer Self-Management Efficacy Scale(C-SUPPH)and Colorectal Cancer Quality of Life Measurement Scale(FACT-C).Results After the intervention,the B-IPQ score in the observation group was significantly lower(t=-4.529,P<0.001),and the scores of C-SUPPH,FACT-C and their dimensions were significantly higher(Z=9.664,12.941,-4.774,-4.330,-6.739,-5.360,-3.162,P<0.05)compared with the control group.Conclusion The application of the health education based on cognitive-behavioral therapy in virtual community nursing for patients with colorectal cancer during the chemotherapy intervals can effectively improve patients'negative cognition of the disease and enhance their self-management efficiency and quality of life.

关键词

大肠癌/认知行为疗法/虚拟社区/化疗间歇期

Key words

Colorectal cancer/Cognitive behavioral therapy/Virtual community/Intermittent period of chemotherapy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

左毅玲,孙嘉妍,明立梅,张桂兰,沈云霞,张晓琳..基于认知行为疗法的健康教育在大肠癌化疗间歇期患者虚拟社区护理中的应用[J].昆明医科大学学报,2024,45(11):174-180,7.

基金项目

云南中医药大学护理学院科创基金资助项目(YZHCKY2409) (YZHCKY2409)

昆明市卫生科技人才培养项目暨"十百千"工程培养计划基金资助项目[2021-SW(省)-06] (省)

昆明医科大学学报

OACSTPCD

1003-4706

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