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11例声带真菌感染误诊临床分析

文森林 葛士波 周永青 邸斌 宋琦 肖淑芬 李震 李晓明

临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(20):18-21,4.
临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(20):18-21,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.20.005

11例声带真菌感染误诊临床分析

Clinical Analysis of Misdiagnosis of Fungal Infection of Vocal Cord in 11 Patients

文森林 1葛士波 1周永青 1邸斌 1宋琦 1肖淑芬 1李震 1李晓明1

作者信息

  • 1. 050081 石家庄,解放军联勤保障部队第九八〇医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the etiology,clinical characteristics,causes of misdiagnosis,diagnosis and treatment of fungal infection of vocal cord.Methods The clinical data of 11 patients with fungal infection of vocal cord from June 2022 to December 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.Results All 11 patients presented with hoarseness and had a his-tory of upper respiratory tract infection,long-term antibiotic use and long-term glucocorticoid use.Four patients were diag-nosed as vocal cord inflammation and 7 patients as acute laryngitis in other hospitals.Subsequently,electronic laryngoscopy examination showed acute congestion of both vocal cords,with large areas of gray white or gray yellow film like beancurd resi-due covering the surface.After pathological examination,fungal infection of vocal cord was confirmed,and the duration of misdiagnosis was 3-23 d.After resting the voice,discontinuing antibiotics and corticosteroids,and receiving antifungal treat-ment for one month,the patient was cured,and there was no recurrence after follow-up for more than 6 months.Conclusion Fungal infection of vocal cord is more common after upper respiratory tract infection and abuse of antibiotics and glucocorti-coids,which is prone to misdiagnosis and mistreatment.Pathological examination is the gold standard for the diagnosis of this disease.When electronic laryngoscopy reveals large pseudomembrane attachment,ulceration and granuloma on the surface of bilateral vocal cords,pathological examination should be performed in time to confirm the diagnosis,and systemic antifungal drugs can help cure the disease.

关键词

真菌感染/声带/误诊/声带炎/急性喉炎/组织病理检查

Key words

Fungal infection/Vocal cords/Misdiagnosis/Vocal chorditis/Acute laryngitis/Histopathological exam-ination

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

文森林,葛士波,周永青,邸斌,宋琦,肖淑芬,李震,李晓明..11例声带真菌感染误诊临床分析[J].临床误诊误治,2024,37(20):18-21,4.

临床误诊误治

OACSTPCD

1002-3429

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