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中介尺度内燃机甲醇-汽油混合燃料燃烧特性试验研究

张超 许愿 郑子康 李阳阳

内燃机工程2024,Vol.45Issue(6):12-19,8.
内燃机工程2024,Vol.45Issue(6):12-19,8.DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2024.06.002

中介尺度内燃机甲醇-汽油混合燃料燃烧特性试验研究

Experimental Study on Combustion Characteristics of Methanol-Gasoline Blend Fuel in Intermediate-Scale Internal Combustion Engines

张超 1许愿 2郑子康 2李阳阳3

作者信息

  • 1. 山西警察学院 交通管理系,太原 030401
  • 2. 长安大学 能源与电气工程学院,西安 710064
  • 3. 长安大学 能源与电气工程学院,西安 710064||陕西省交通新能源开发、应用与汽车节能重点实验室,西安 710064
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摘要

Abstract

To investigate the influence of different air-fuel mixture concentrations and methanol-gasoline blending ratios on the combustion characteristics of an intermediate-scale internal combustion engine,a combustion test bench was constructed using the Tuoyang FS-S100AC four-stroke reciprocating piston micro single-cylinder engine as the research object.Parameters such as misfire rate,average peak cylinder pressure,peak cylinder pressure cycle variation,and combustion duration were used to reflect combustion quality.Pure gasoline was denoted as M100 and pure methanol was denoted as G100.The results show that at high speeds,the misfire rate of the intermediate-scale engine is zero.Misfire phenomena occurs at lower speeds,and both λ and blending ratio have an impact on the misfire rate.The average peak cylinder pressure decreases with increasing air-fuel mixture concentration,with the maximum value observed at λ=1.2.When λ is constant,there is a trend of higher values at both ends and lower values in the middle,with M100 higher than G100.When the fuel blending ratio and λ are constant,the average peak cylinder pressure increases with increasing rotational speed.When λ and the rotational speed are constant,the variation of peak cylinder pressure cycle decreases with decreasing methanol blending ratio.And the higher the air-fuel mixture concentration,the greater the variation of peak cylinder pressure cycle.When the blending ratio and excess air coefficient are constant,the variation of peak cylinder pressure cycle decreases with the increase of the rotational speed.When λ is constant,the combustion duration of the intermediate-scale engine increases with the decrease of methanol blending ratio,and the combustion duration for G100 combustion is the longest.The combustion duration of the five fuels decreases with the increase of homogenous air-fuel mixture concentration,with the shortest duration observed at λ=0.8.When the fuel and homogenous air-fuel mixture concentration is constant,the combustion duration decreases with the increase of the rotational speed.

关键词

中介尺度内燃机/甲醇/汽油/燃烧特性

Key words

medium-scale internal combustion engine/methanol/gasoline/combustion characteristic

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

张超,许愿,郑子康,李阳阳..中介尺度内燃机甲醇-汽油混合燃料燃烧特性试验研究[J].内燃机工程,2024,45(6):12-19,8.

基金项目

道路交通安全公安部重点实验室开放课题项目(2023ZDSYSKFKT12)Open Project of Key Laboratory of Road Traffic Safety,Ministry of Public Security(2023ZDSYSKFKT12) (2023ZDSYSKFKT12)

内燃机工程

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-0925

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