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基于干涉条纹成像的测角系统设计及其离轴测量精度

宋莹 刘玉娟

中国光学(中英文)2024,Vol.17Issue(6):1397-1407,11.
中国光学(中英文)2024,Vol.17Issue(6):1397-1407,11.DOI:10.37188/CO.2024-0049

基于干涉条纹成像的测角系统设计及其离轴测量精度

Design of an angle measurement system based on interferometric fringe imaging and its off-axis measurement accuracy

宋莹 1刘玉娟2

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林建筑大学电气与计算机学院,吉林长春 130119||吉林大学仪器科学与电气工程学院,吉林长春 130061
  • 2. 吉林大学仪器科学与电气工程学院,吉林长春 130061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The accuracy of an angle measurement system based on interferometric fringe imaging decreases as the measurement range increases.Merely increasing the subdivision factor of precise positioning cannot improve the accuracy of the measurement.In this case,this paper primarily focuses on the parameter design method in non-imaging optical systems and accuracy changes under a wide measurement range.The math-ematical models for the dual grating interference system and the wavefront segmentation of the optical wedge array were established,and a parameter design method for non-imaging optical systems under paraxial condi-tions was proposed.A one-dimensional high-precision angle measurement system was designed,and the measurement error of the system within the measurement range was analyzed and calculated.The results show that the designed angle measurement system achieves a resolution of 0.02"in the paraxial region with a measurement range of[-5°,5°]based on the mathematical model and method proposed in this paper.As the measurement range expands,the precision positioning errors resulting from nonlinear changes in the phase of interference fringes become the primary source of measurement errors.At the maximum measurement angle,the accuracy of the precision axis reduces to 0.42".The above results demonstrate that the proposed model and parameter design method can be employed to design an optical angle measurement system with high ac-curacy.

关键词

测角系统/干涉条纹成像/非成像光学设计/离轴测量精度

Key words

angle measurement system/interferometric fringe imaging/non-imaging optical design/off-axis measurement accuracy

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

宋莹,刘玉娟..基于干涉条纹成像的测角系统设计及其离轴测量精度[J].中国光学(中英文),2024,17(6):1397-1407,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.62175236,No.61905243) (No.62175236,No.61905243)

吉林省博士后科研人员择优资助项目(No.2022)Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62175236,No.61905243) (No.2022)

Postdoctoral Mer-it-Based Support Program of Jilin Province(No.2022) (No.2022)

中国光学(中英文)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-1531

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