腔镜胸肌前假体乳房重建术技术要点OA北大核心CSTPCD

With the development of laparoscopic surgery and the application of implant materials,postoperative complications such as incision disruption,incision infection,and capsular contracture after prepectoral implant-based breast reconstruction have gradually decreased,and the feasibility of this method has been gradually reacquainted by clinicians.Compared to prepectoral implant-based breast reconstruction,the shortcomings of subpectoral implant-based breast reconstruction have increasingly emerged,including postoperative pain,impairment of pectoralis major muscle function,deformity during movement,and the possibility of breast deformation and elevation of the nipple-areola complex,which significantly affect patients'life quality.The indications for prepectoral implant-based breast reconstruction surgery need to comprehensively consider factors such as the thickness of skin folds,aesthetic and tactile requirements,and the availability of implant materials.