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嗜酸性粒细胞百分比和鼻内镜评分对慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉并发哮喘患者复发的预测价值

刘会芳 姚依松 王晶妍 王建伟 杨玉娟 张宇 宋西成

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2024,Vol.31Issue(11):727-731,5.
中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2024,Vol.31Issue(11):727-731,5.DOI:10.16066/j.1672-7002.2024.11.010

嗜酸性粒细胞百分比和鼻内镜评分对慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉并发哮喘患者复发的预测价值

Predictive value of eosinophil percentage and nasal endoscopy score for recurrence in patients with chronic sinusitis with nasal polyps complicating asthma

刘会芳 1姚依松 2王晶妍 2王建伟 2杨玉娟 2张宇 2宋西成2

作者信息

  • 1. 滨州医学院第二临床医学院,山东 烟台 264003||青岛大学附属烟台毓璜顶医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,山东 烟台 264000||山东省耳鼻咽喉科疾病临床研究中心,山东 烟台 264000
  • 2. 青岛大学附属烟台毓璜顶医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,山东 烟台 264000||山东省耳鼻咽喉科疾病临床研究中心,山东 烟台 264000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ABSTRACT]OBJECTIVE To analyze the risk factors for relapse in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps(CRSwNP)combined with asthm and provide favorable information for precise treatment and healthy prognosis of patients with CRSwNP combined with asthma.METHODS The clinical data of 161 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps(CRSwNP)combined with asthm who underwent endoscopic surgery at the Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Yantai Yuhuanding Hospital,affiliated to Qingdao University,from January 2016 to June 2021 were selected.Based on Lasso's Cox regression analysis and multifactorial Cox regression analysis,the associated risk factors were investigated,and the area under curve(AUC)was calculated to determine the performance of the model.Finally,the Kaplan-Meier(K-M)curves were plotted for the relevant influencing factors.RESULTS The Age[HR(95%CI):0.96(0.948-0.98),P<0.001],gender[HR(95%CI):1.94(1.21-3.14),P=0.006],tissue eosinophil percentage[HR(95%CI):1.01(1.01-1.02),P=0.004],and endoscopic nasal polyp score[HR(95%CI):0.86(0.78-0.96),P=0.005]were highly correlated with recurrence in patients with CRSwNP combined with asthma.Patients with CRSwNP combined with asthma had a higher likelihood of relapse after treatment when the tissue Eos%was>21.28%and the endoscopic nasal polyp score was>4.CONCLUSION The age,gender,tissue eosinophil percentage and endoscopic nasal polyp score are independent risk factors for disease recurrence in patients with CRSwNP combined with asthma.

关键词

鼻窦炎/鼻息肉/哮喘症/嗜酸细胞/内窥镜检查/鼻内镜评分/鼻息肉复发

Key words

Sinusitis/Nasal Polyps/Asthma/Eosinophils/Endoscopy/nasal endoscopy score/nasal polyp recurrence

引用本文复制引用

刘会芳,姚依松,王晶妍,王建伟,杨玉娟,张宇,宋西成..嗜酸性粒细胞百分比和鼻内镜评分对慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉并发哮喘患者复发的预测价值[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2024,31(11):727-731,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学面上项目基金(82271146、82271147) (82271146、82271147)

山东省重大科技创新项目(2022CXGC020506) (2022CXGC020506)

山东省博士后创新项目(SDCX-ZG-202400045) (SDCX-ZG-202400045)

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

OACSTPCD

1672-7002

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