粉末冶金技术2024,Vol.42Issue(6):547-555,9.DOI:10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2022120009
超声表面滚压对氢化钛烧结纯钛显微组织及性能的影响
Effect of ultrasonic surface rolling process on microstructure and properties of hydride sintered pure titanium
摘要
Abstract
Surface hardening of the pure titanium sintered by titanium hydride was treated by ultrasonic surface rolling process(USRP)in this paper,and the effects of USRP on the microstructure evolution and properties of the hydride sintered pure titanium were investigated by X-ray diffraction(XRD),electron back scattering diffraction(EBSD),scanning electron microscope(SEM),and transmission electron microscope(TEM).The results demonstrate that a gradient microstructure is present after USRP with the static load of 600 N,the outermost layer of the deformed microstructure displays the equiaxial nanocrystals,and the average grain size of the fine grains is about 100 nm.As the distance from the surface increases,the crystal structure shows the massive crystal,lamellar structure,and equiaxed coarse crystal in turn,and the average thickness of the deformation layer is about 400 μm.The surface roughness,grain refinement,and high surface compressive residual stress caused by rolling synergistically help to form a dense and stable passive film on the deformation layer,which could improve the corrosion resistance effectively.In addition,taking advantages of the microstructure evolution,the ultimate tensile strength and yield strength are 640.57 MPa and 485.29 MPa,increased by 32.43%and 27.57%,respectively.Meanwhile,the surface hardness is increased by 36%for the USRP treated titanium alloy.However,the introduction of deformation layer leads to a decrease of uniform elongation,while the fracture morphology indicates a ductile failure.关键词
超声表面滚压/纯钛/微观组织/力学性能/粉末冶金Key words
ultrasonic surface rolling process/pure titanium/microstructure/mechanical properties/powder metallurgy分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
尧晶,张建涛,李星毅,柳中强,刘潇,肖志瑜..超声表面滚压对氢化钛烧结纯钛显微组织及性能的影响[J].粉末冶金技术,2024,42(6):547-555,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52274363) (52274363)
广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2022A1515010558) (2022A1515010558)