粉末冶金技术2024,Vol.42Issue(6):556-562,7.DOI:10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2021120010
固态再生H11钢退火后微观组织与力学性能
Microstructure and mechanical properties of solid-state recycled H11 steels after annealing
摘要
Abstract
To solve the poor toughness problem of the solid-state recycled H11 steels prepared by pressing and extrusion forging using the turning chip powders in different particle size,the influence of the isothermal spherodizing annealing process on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the steels was studied,and the microstructure,phase composition,and mechanical properties of the steels were characterized.The optimum isothermal spheroidizing annealing process is as follows:the temperature is rised from room temperature to 880℃at the rate of 10°/min,holding for 3 h,and furnace cooling to 750℃,holding for 4 h,and then furnace cooling to 550℃,air cooling.In the results,the microstructure of the experimental steels is composed of the spherical pearlite and the dispersed granular carbide.The plasticity is improved,the elongation increases from 3.4%to 12.8%,but the tensile strength and hardness decrease.The particle size of the turning chip powders affects the strength and toughness of the solid-state recycled H11 steels after the high temperature extrusion forging.The smaller the particle size is,the worse the strength and toughness are,because of the serious oxidation after the high temperature extrusion forging.关键词
模具钢/车削屑/等温球化退火/粉末粒度/显微组织/力学性能Key words
die steels/turning chips/isothermal spheroidizing annealing/powder size/microstructure/mechanical properties分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
刘兴刚,李俊朋,马召俊,张德良..固态再生H11钢退火后微观组织与力学性能[J].粉末冶金技术,2024,42(6):556-562,7.基金项目
十四五国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB3702503) (2021YFB3702503)