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氨基酸类固-液相变吸收剂捕集CO2及反应-相变机制

黄艳 李素静 宋涛 钟昕玲 董致远 胡治平 孔维鑫 王涛 方梦祥 李伟

高校化学工程学报2024,Vol.38Issue(6):852-860,9.
高校化学工程学报2024,Vol.38Issue(6):852-860,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2024.06.002

氨基酸类固-液相变吸收剂捕集CO2及反应-相变机制

CO2 capture by amino acid-based solid-liquid phase change absorbents and reaction-phase change mechanisms

黄艳 1李素静 2宋涛 2钟昕玲 2董致远 2胡治平 3孔维鑫 2王涛 4方梦祥 4李伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学 生物质化工教育部重点实验室,浙江大学 化学工程与生物工程学院,浙江 杭州 310058||国能锦界能源有限责任公司,陕西 榆林 719319||浙江大学 能源工程学院,浙江 杭州 310027
  • 2. 浙江大学 生物质化工教育部重点实验室,浙江大学 化学工程与生物工程学院,浙江 杭州 310058
  • 3. 国能锦界能源有限责任公司,陕西 榆林 719319
  • 4. 浙江大学 能源工程学院,浙江 杭州 310027
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Solid-liquid phase change absorbents based on pure amino acids have defects such as low carbon dioxide(CO2)absorption rate and poor regeneration.Therefore,potassium alanine(K-Ala)which has good comprehensive performance of CO2 absorption loading and precipitation capacity was used as the main component.Piperazine(PZ)which is resistant to degradation and has high reactivity was used as the activator,while n-propanol(NPA)which promotes the formation of solid phase products was used as the solvent.A novel solid-liquid phase change CO2 absorption system K-Ala+PZ+NPA+H2O was constructed,and CO2 capture performance,reaction mechanism and phase change mechanism of the absorption system were studied.The saturated CO2 absorption loading of this system is 0.68 mol·mol-1,and the regeneration efficiency is 83.04%.The saturated solid phase mainly contains K-Ala carbamate(K-Ala-COO-),PZ carbamate(PZ-COO-)and bicarbonate(HCO3-).Due to the higher polarity and lower solvation free energy of the above products compared with the original components,self-polymerization between the products occurred and finally the phase separation behavior formed.

关键词

二氧化碳捕集/固-液相变吸收剂/氨基酸盐/量子化学计算

Key words

carbon dioxide capture/solid-liquid phase change absorbent/amino acids/quantum chemical computation

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

黄艳,李素静,宋涛,钟昕玲,董致远,胡治平,孔维鑫,王涛,方梦祥,李伟..氨基酸类固-液相变吸收剂捕集CO2及反应-相变机制[J].高校化学工程学报,2024,38(6):852-860,9.

基金项目

浙江省"尖兵""领雁"研发攻关计划(2022C03146) (2022C03146)

国家自然科学基金(22378352). (22378352)

高校化学工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-9015

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