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基于LabVIEW技术的数控教学机设计与开发

王文萍 蔡成钢

机电工程技术2024,Vol.53Issue(11):165-170,6.
机电工程技术2024,Vol.53Issue(11):165-170,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-9492.2024.11.036

基于LabVIEW技术的数控教学机设计与开发

Design and Development of CNC Teaching Machine Based on LabVIEW Technology

王文萍 1蔡成钢1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州城市理工学院机械工程学院/机器人工程学院,广州 510800
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摘要

Abstract

According to the intelligent manufacturing education needs,a new type of CNC teaching machine is developed and designed,including the structural design and control system design.SolidWorks is used to complete parametric modeling of basic components,overall assembly,and motion simulation analysis.The"PC+controller"scheme is adopted to develop a two-axis motion control system based on LabVIEW.The upper computer uses LabVIEW software to write the control program and user interaction interface,based on the principle of interpolation algorithm with traditional point-by-point comparison method,a two-axis linear interpolation method based on LabVIEW is proposed.For each trajectory segment,a dual-axis linkage with one pulse equivalent is used to composite velocity and displacement.By calculating the total pulse count and pulse frequency for the x and y axes,an array can be obtained and sent to the lower-level machine.LabVIEW parses G-code from the screen-input to drive the end effector to run a predetermined trajectory.The control system features a user-friendly interface,simple operation,and a short development cycle,the data can be collected in real time to facilitate subsequent data processing and analysis.The commissioning results of product prove that the design is consistent with the education needs,including the interdisciplinary knowledge integration,which can enhance students'engineering awareness and comprehensive practical skills.

关键词

数控教学/LabVIEW/建模/插补算法/运动仿真

Key words

CNC teaching/LabVIEW/modeling/interpolation algorithm/motion simulation

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

王文萍,蔡成钢..基于LabVIEW技术的数控教学机设计与开发[J].机电工程技术,2024,53(11):165-170,6.

机电工程技术

1009-9492

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