深空探测学报(中英文)2024,Vol.11Issue(5):453-461,9.DOI:10.15982/j.issn.2096-9287.2024.20230127
深空轻质长寿热管堆电源方案研究
Study of a Deep-Space Light-Mass Long-Life Heatpipe Reactor Power Scheme
安伟健 1胡古 1郭键 1葛攀和 1刘金宏 1葛思淼1
作者信息
- 1. 中国原子能科学研究院 核工程设计研究所,北京 102413
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
To meet the requirement of long-term operation of our country's deep space exploration missions,a passive and highly reliable heat pipe reactor is chosen as the power source.In order to achieve a light mass,UMo with high uranium density,enough high temperature mechanical properties and irradiation stability is selected as the reactor fuel.Na heat pipe with Haynes cladding is chosen for heat transfer.The heat pipes are placed inside the fuel.Brazing or Liquid Interface Diffusion can be used as the integrated method between the heat pipes and the fuel.Static thermoelectric technology,which possesses a long life and rich successful experience,is chosen as the power conversion system.And Half-Heusler with suitable operation temperature and high efficiency is selected as the conversion material.In order to achieve an ultra-long life,a burnable poison control scheme and a variety of creative and passive control schemes to increase the negative temperature coefficient of the core are proposed.The final power scheme is expected to meet the needs of our country's deep space exploration missions.关键词
深空探测/热管堆/铀钼合金/静态温差转换/非能动控制Key words
deep space exploration/heat pipe reactor/UMo/static thermoelectric conversion/passive control分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
安伟健,胡古,郭键,葛攀和,刘金宏,葛思淼..深空轻质长寿热管堆电源方案研究[J].深空探测学报(中英文),2024,11(5):453-461,9.